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Contribution of ocean, fossil fuel, land biosphere, and biomass burning...
Seasonal and interannual variability in atmospheric carbon dioxide (COâ) concentrations was simulated using fluxes from fossil fuel, ocean and terrestrial biogeochemical...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale eddies in the Labrador Sea and their contribution to convection...
The cycle of open ocean deep convection in the Labrador Sea is studied in a realistic, high-resolution (4 km) regional model, embedded in a coarser (â °) North Atlantic setup....- publication PDF
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Deciphering solar magnetic activity: Some (unpopular) thoughts on the...
The Sun exhibits episodic surges of magnetic activity across a range of temporal and spatial scales, the most prominent of which is the 11-th year modulation of sunspot...- publication PDF
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On the occurrence of postmidnight equatorial F region irregularities during...
Postmidnight equatorial F region irregularities (EFIs) are known to develop mainly during the solstitial months. However, it is not well understood whether they occur at all...- publication PDF
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Detecting climate signals in populations across life histories
Climate impacts are not always easily discerned in wild populations as detecting climate change signals in populations is challenged by stochastic noise associated with natural...- publication PDF
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Explaining solar cycle effects on composition as it relates to the winter anomaly
The solar cycle variation of Fâ region winter anomaly is related to solar cycle changes in the latitudinal winter-to-summer difference of O/Nâ. Here we use the National...- publication PDF
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Time-series analysis of daily ambient temperature and emergency department...
Background Ambient temperature observations from single monitoring stations (usually located at the major international airport serving a city) are routinely used to estimate...- publication PDF
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WRF-LES simulation of the boundary layer turbulent processes during the...
A real case long-term nested large eddy simulation (LES) of 25-day duration is performed using the WRF-LES modelling system, with a maximum horizontal grid resolution of 111 m,...- publication PDF
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Calculations of solar shortwave heating rates due to black carbon and ozone...
Results for the solar heating rates in ambient air due to absorption by black-carbon (BC) containing particles and ozone are presented as calculated from airborne observations...- publication PDF
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Impact of wind direction, wind speed, and particle characteristics on the...
The accurate measurement of snowfall is important in various fields of study such as climate variability, transportation, and water resources. A major concern is that snowfall...- publication PDF
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Role of AMOC in transient climate response to greenhouse gas forcing in two...
As the greenhouse gas concentrations increase, a warmer climate is expected. However, numerous internal climate processes can modulate the primary radiative warming response of...- publication PDF
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Advanced stratospheric data processing of radio occultation with a...
As the understanding of our Earth system grows, the importance of comprehending the structure and processes in the remote stratosphere is intensified and the interest in...- publication PDF
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A technical overview of the New York State Mesonet standard network
The New York State Mesonet (NYSM) is a network of 126 standard environmental monitoring stations deployed statewide with an average spacing of 27 km. The primary goal of the...- publication PDF
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Electrodynamics of the equatorial evening ionosphere: 1. Importance of winds...
The importance of winds at different altitudes and latitudes for the electrodynamics of the low-latitude evening ionosphere is examined with a model of the global coupled...- publication PDF
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The global budget of atmospheric methanol: New constraints on secondary,...
Methanol is the second-most abundant organic gas in the remote atmosphere after methane, but its sources are poorly understood. Here, we report a global budget of methanol...- publication PDF
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Eddy-mediated Hadley cell expansion due to axisymmetric angular momentum...
The poleward expansion of the Hadley cells is one of the most robust modeled responses to increasing greenhouse gas concentrations. There are many proposed mechanisms for...- publication PDF
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Enhancing wildfire spread modelling by building a gridded fuel moisture...
Wildland fire decision support systems require accurate predictions of wildland fire spread. Fuel moisture content (FMC) is one of the important parameters controlling the rate...- publication PDF
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Shear-parallel tropical convective systems: Importance of cold pools and wind shear
The impact of cold pools on line-orientated convective systems is assessed using idealized simulations of tropical oceanic convection under weak, moderate, and strong wind shear...- publication PDF
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Carbon isotopes in the ocean model of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1)
Carbon isotopes in the ocean are frequently used as paleoclimate proxies and as present-day geochemical ocean tracers. In order to allow a more direct comparison of climate...- publication PDF
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The North American regional climate change assessment program: Overview of...
The North American Regional Climate Change Assessment Program (NARCCAP) is an international effort designed to investigate the uncertainties in regional-scale projections of...- publication PDF