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Immediate and long-lasting impacts of the Mt. Pinatubo eruption on ocean...
Large volcanic eruptions drive significant climate perturbations through major anomalies in radiative fluxes and the resulting widespread cooling of the surface and upper ocean....- publication PDF
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Hemispheric asymmetries in Poynting flux derived from DMSP spacecraft
We provide high-resolution maps of quasi-static Poynting flux (PF) in each hemisphere based on nine-satellite years of Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) data....- publication PDF
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Observations of ozone-poor air in the tropical tropopause layer
Ozonesondes reaching the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) over the west Pacific have occasionally measured layers of very low ozone concentrations - less than 15â¯ppbv - raising...- publication PDF
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Dissecting cirrus clouds: Navigating effects of turbulence on homogeneous...
Turbulent air motions determine the local environment in which cloud ice crystals form. Homogeneous freezing of aqueous solution droplets is the most fundamental pathway to...- publication PDF
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Partially ejected flux ropes: Implications for interplanetary coronal mass ejections
Connecting interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) to their solar pre-eruption source requires a clear understanding of how that source may have evolved during eruption....- publication PDF
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Spatial and temporal variation in CO over Alberta using measurements from...
Alberta is Canada's largest oil producer, and its oil sands deposits comprise 30% of the world's oil reserves. The process of bitumen extraction and upgrading releases trace...- publication PDF
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Bridging the COSMOS: How the inclusion of and collaboration with Faith-Based...
Climate change is a global existential threat with far-reaching implications for natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and human societies. Adapting to and mitigating climate change...- publication PDF
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Sensing atmospheric water vapor with the global positioning system
Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, water vapor radiometers (WVRs), and surface meteorological equipment were operated at both ends of a 50-km baseline in Colorado to...- publication PDF
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Comparison of land-precipitation coupling strength using observations and models
Numerous studies have attempted to address the land-precipitation coupling, but scientists' understanding remains limited and discrepancies still exist from different studies. A...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric HONO distribution and chemistry in the southeastern US
Here we report the measurement results of nitrous acid (HONO) and a suite of relevant parameters on the NCAR C-130 research aircraft in the southeastern US during the NOMADSS...- publication PDF
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Ice concentration retrieval in stratiform mixed-phase clouds using cloud...
Measurements of ice number concentration in clouds are important but still pose problems. The pattern of ice development in stratiform mixed-phase clouds (SMCs) offers an...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric ozone decrease due to the Mount Pinatubo eruption: Reduced...
We quantify the relationship between Mount Pinatubo eruption in June 1991 and tropospheric ozone abundances. The ozone reduction in the stratosphere and troposphere following...- publication PDF
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Simulating the mid-Pliocene warm period with the CCSM4 model
This paper describes the experimental design and model results from a 500 yr fully coupled Community Climate System, version 4, simulation of the mid-Pliocene Warm Period (mPWP)...- publication PDF
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Direct estimates of biomass burning NOx emissions and lifetimes using daily...
Biomass burning emits an estimated 25â% of global annual nitrogen oxides (NOx), an important constituent that participates in the oxidative chemistry of the atmosphere....- publication PDF
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A comparison of the stability and performance of depth-integrated...
In the last decade, the number of ice-sheet models has increased substantially, in line with the growth of the glaciological community. These models use solvers based on...- publication PDF
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Decadal variabilities in tropospheric nitrogen oxides over United States,...
Global trends in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide (NO2) have changed dramatically in the past decade. Here, we investigate tropospheric NO2 variabilities over United States,...- publication PDF
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Modernizing library metadata for historical weather and climate data collections
For libraries to become more visible and integral within the scientific data ecosystem, they must find ways to connect with external communities, systems, and standards. The...- publication PDF
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Cloud ice water content retrieved from the CALIOP space-based lidar
Ice water content (IWC) profiles are derived from retrievals of optical extinction from the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) satellite lidar, using a...- publication PDF
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Organizational modes of mesoscale convective systems over central east China
Composite reflectivity Doppler radar data from June to September of 2007â2010 were used to classify mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) over central east China into seven...- publication PDF
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Rainbows and climate change: A tutorial on climate model diagnostics and...
Earth system models (ESMs) must represent processes below the grid scale of a model using representations (parameterizations) of physical and chemical processes. As a tutorial...- publication PDF