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Twenty-five years of interdisciplinary global change science
An interdisciplinary approach to global change research is required for scientific advances that are both fundamental and relevant to real-world problems. The Aspen Global...- publication PDF
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Pushing the Limit: A Hybrid Parallel Implementation of the Multi-resolution...
The multi-resolution approximation (MRA) of Gaussian processes was recently proposed to conduct likelihood-based inference for massive spatial data sets. An advantage of the...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of tropical cyclone intensity to ventilation in an axisymmetric model
The sensitivity of tropical cyclone intensity to ventilation of cooler, drier air into the inner core is examined using an axisymmetric tropical cyclone model with parameterized...- publication PDF
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The formation of moist vortices and tropical cyclones in idealized simulations
The upscale aggregation of convection is used to understand the emergence of rotating, coherent midtropospheric structures and the subsequent process of tropical cyclone...- publication PDF
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A mechanistically credible, poleward shift in warm-season precipitation...
Global and regional climate model ensembles project that the annual cycle of rainfall over the southern Great Plains (SGP) will amplify by midcentury. Models indicate that warm-...- publication PDF
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Addressing climate challenges in developing countries
The Early Career Scientist Assembly (ECSA) and the Advanced Study Program of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) invited 35 early-career scientists from nearly...- publication PDF
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Influence of canopy seasonal changes on turbulence parameterization within...
In this observational study, the role of tree phenology on the atmospheric turbulence parameterization over 10-m-tall and relatively sparse deciduous vegetation is quantified....- publication PDF
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High-latitude energy input and its impact on the thermosphere
This paper presents a quantitative assessment of high-latitude energy input and its partitioning in the polar cap by synthesizing various space and ground-based observations...- publication PDF
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A benchmark to test generalization capabilities of deep learning methods to...
This is a test case study assessing the ability of deep learning methods to generalize to a future climate (end of 21st century) when trained to classify thunderstorms in model...- publication PDF
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Using the Remote Job Entry System
This guide is the fourth in a series entitled Introduction to the Scientific Computing Division. Included in this guide are descriptions of the requirements for remote access...- publication PDF
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On the links between ice nucleation, cloud phase, and climate sensitivity in CESM2
Ice nucleation in mixed-phase clouds has been identified as a critical factor in projections of future climate. Here we explore how this process influences climate sensitivity...- publication PDF
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Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to...
A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence...- publication PDF
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The potential impacts of a sulfur- and halogen-rich supereruption such as...
The supereruption of Los Chocoyos (14.6 degrees N, 91.2 degrees W) in Guatemala similar to 84 kyr ago was one of the largest volcanic events of the past 100 000 years. Recent...- publication PDF
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Numerical analysis using WRF-SBM for the cloud microphysical structures in...
Two distinct snowfall events are observed over the region near the Great Lakes during 19-23 January 2007 under the intensive measurement campaign of the Canadian...- publication PDF
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Abrupt termination of the 2012 Pacific warming and its implication on ENSO prediction
In the summer of 2012, there was a clear signal of the developing El Niño over the equatorial Pacific, and many climate models forecasted the occurrence of El Niño with a peak...- publication PDF
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Dynamical balances and tropical stratospheric upwelling
The dynamical balances associated with upwelling in the tropical lower stratosphere are investigated based on climatological 40-yr ECMWF Re-Analysis (ERA-40) and NCEP-NCAR...- publication PDF
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Resolving the strange behavior of extraterrestrial potassium in the upper atmosphere
It has been known since the 1960s that the layers of Na and K atoms, which occur between 80 and 105âkm in the Earth's atmosphere as a result of meteoric ablation, exhibit...- publication PDF
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Thermodynamic environments of deep convection in Atlantic tropical disturbances
Conditional composites of dropsondes deployed into eight tropical Atlantic weather systems during 2010 are analyzed. The samples are conditioned based on cloud-top temperature...- publication PDF
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Two limits of initial-value decadal predictability in a CGCM
When the climate system experiences time-dependent external forcing (e.g., from increases in greenhouse gas and aerosol concentrations), there are two inherent limits on the...- publication PDF
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The Role of the middle atmosphere in simulations of the troposphere during...
This paper compares present-day simulations made with two state-of-the-art climate models: a conventional model specifically designed to represent the tropospheric climate,...- publication PDF