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The Victoria mode in the North Pacific linking extratropical sea level...
The Victoria mode (VM) represents the second dominant mode (empirical orthogonal function, EOF2) of North Pacific variability, independent of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and...- publication PDF
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Treatment of undercanopy turbulence in land models
In arid and semiarid regions most of the solar radiation penetrates through the canopy and reaches the ground, and hence the turbulent exchange coefficient under canopy C-s...- publication PDF
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Ocean biogeochemical signatures of the North Pacific Blob
The Blob was the early manifestation of the Northeast Pacific marine heat wave from 2013 to 2016. While the upper ocean temperature in the Blob has been well described, the...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the present annual water budget of a Himalayan headwater river...
Understanding the present water budget in Himalayan Basins is a challenge due to poor in situ coverage, incomplete or unreliable records, and the limitations of coarse...- publication PDF
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Culture change to address climate change: Collaborations with Indigenous and...
What humankind actually requires is a climate change -- a cultural climate change, a change in our thinking and actions -- if we are to have any reasonable expectation that we...- publication PDF
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The Intermediate Complexity Atmospheric Research Model (ICAR)
With limited computational resources, there is a need for computationally frugal models. This is particularly the case for atmospheric sciences, which have long relied on either...- publication PDF
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A new approach to testing forecast predictive accuracy
The Diebold-Mariano test for predictive accuracy has been used widely and adapted for economic forecasts, but has not seen much activity in weather forecast verification. The...- publication PDF
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Antarctic atmospheric boundary layer observations with the Small Unmanned...
Between January 2012 and June 2017 a small unmanned aerial system (sUAS), known as the Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer (SUMO), was used to observe the state of the...- publication PDF
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Diurnal variation of the potassium layer in the upper atmosphere
Measurements of the diurnal cycle of potassium (K) atoms between 80 and 110âkm have been made during October (for the years 2004-2011) using a Doppler lidar at Kühlungsborn,...- publication PDF
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Vertical transport, entrainment, and scavenging processes affecting trace...
The convectively driven transport of soluble trace gases from the lower to the upper troposphere can occur on timescales of less than an hour, and recent studies suggest that...- publication PDF
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The impact of North American anthropogenic emissions and lightning on...
We analyze the contribution of North American (NA) lightning and anthropogenic emissions to ozone concentrations, radiative forcing, and export fluxes from North America during...- publication PDF
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100 years of progress in boundary layer meteorology
Over the last 100 years, boundary layer meteorology grew from the subject of mostly near-surface observations to a field encompassing diverse atmospheric boundary layers (ABLs)...- publication PDF
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Aerosol impacts on clouds and precipitation in eastern China: Results from...
Using the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with a spectral-bin microphysics ("SBM") and measurements from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Mobile Facility...- publication PDF
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Strong-wind events and their influence on the formation of snow dunes:...
Analyses of shallow cores obtained at the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) drilling site Kohnen station (75°00'S, 00°04'E; 2892 m a.s.l.) on the plateau...- publication PDF
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Partitioning uncertainty in projections of Arctic sea ice
Improved knowledge of the contributing sources of uncertainty in projections of Arctic sea ice over the 21st century is essential for evaluating impacts of a changing Arctic...- publication PDF
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Environmental management cycles for chemicals and climate change, EMC 4 : A...
The environmental management cycles for chemicals and climate change (EMC4) is a suggested conceptual framework for integrating climate change aspects into chemical risk...- publication PDF
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Quantifying global terrestrial methanol emissions using observations from...
We employ new global space-based measurements of atmospheric methanol from the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) with the adjoint of the GEOS-Chem chemical transport...- publication PDF
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Nonparametric methodology to estimate precipitating ice from...
In this study, a nonparametric method to estimate precipitating ice from multiple-frequency radar observations is investigated. The method does not require any assumptions...- publication PDF
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Flight testing of a SABIR arm for use in air sampling
A modified airborne research pod was flown on the NSF/NCAR C130 using a SABIR arm installation. Inlets for air sampling were installed on the pod and connected to air quality...- publication PDF
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Geographical variations of the influence of low-frequency variability on...
A conceptual framework is developed for quantifying the relationship between low-frequency variability and extreme events. In this framework, variability is decomposed into low-...- publication PDF