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A trial to improve surface heat exchange simulation through sensitivity...
It is still a daunting challenge for land surface models (LSMs) to correctly represent surface heat exchange for water-limited desert steppe ecosystems. This study aims to...- publication PDF
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A class of conservative fourth-order advection schemes and impact of...
Starting from three Eulerian second-order nonlinear advection schemes for semi-staggered Arakawa grids B/E, advection schemes of fourth order of formal accuracy were developed....- publication PDF
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Impact of geoengineered aerosols on the troposphere and stratosphere
A coupled chemistry climate model, the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model was used to perform a transient climate simulation to quantify the impact of geoengineered...- publication PDF
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What caused the significant increase in Atlantic Ocean heat content since...
As the upper layer of the world ocean warms gradually during the 20th century, the inter-ocean heat transport from the Indian to Atlantic basin should be enhanced, and the...- publication PDF
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Soluble, light-absorbing species in snow at Barrow, Alaska
As part of the international multidisciplinary Ocean - Atmosphere - Sea Ice - Snowpack (OASIS) program we analyzed more than 500 terrestrial (melted) snow samples near Barrow,...- publication PDF
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Climate response using a three-dimensional operator based on the...
The fluctuation - dissipation theorem (FDT) states that for systems with certain properties it is possible to generate a linear operator that gives the response of the system to...- publication PDF
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Effect of deep convection on the tropical tropopause layer composition over...
Balloon-borne measurements of cryogenic frost-point hygrometer (CFH) water vapor, ozone and temperature and water vapor lidar measurements from the Maido Observatory on Reunion...- publication PDF
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Influence of land cover and soil moisture on the horizontal distribution of...
examining the slopeAnalyses of daytime fair-weather aircraft and surface-flux tower data from the May-June 2002 International H₂O Project (IHOP_2002) and the April-May 1997...- publication PDF
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ENSO-driven energy budget perturbations in observations and CMIP models
Various observation-based datasets are employed to robustly quantify changes in ocean heat content (OHC), anomalous ocean-atmosphere energy exchanges and atmospheric energy...- publication PDF
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MHD simulation of prominence eruption
We carry out magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the quasi-static evolution and eruption of a twisted coronal flux rope under a coronal streamer built up by an imposed flux...- publication PDF
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Coupling between Greenland blocking and the North Atlantic Oscillation pattern
Through the adoption of a bidimensional blocking index based on geopotential height, it is shown that the blocking frequency over Greenland is not only a key element in...- publication PDF
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Eruption of a magnetic flux rope in a comprehensive radiative...
Radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulation includes sufficiently realistic physics to allow for the synthesis of remote sensing observables that can be quantitatively compared...- publication PDF
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Revisiting ENSO/Indian Ocean Dipole phase relationships
Here we show that the characteristics of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), such as its power spectrum and phase relationship with the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), can be...- publication PDF
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Winter MONEX: U.S. Research Flight Missions, December 1978
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Anthropogenic control over wintertime oxidation of atmospheric pollutants
During winter in the midlatitudes, photochemical oxidation is significantly slower than in summer and the main radical oxidants driving formation of secondary pollutants, such...- publication PDF
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A perspective on the fundamental quality of GPS radio occultation data
Radio occultation (RO) is a promising source of observation for weather and climate applications. However, the uncertainties arising from imperfect retrieval algorithms may...- publication PDF
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Model-evaluation tools for three-dimensional cloud verification via...
Clouds pose many operational hazards to the aviation community in terms of ceilings and visibility, turbulence, and aircraft icing. Realistic descriptions of the three-...- publication PDF
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The Arctic response to remote and local forcing of black carbon
Recent studies suggest that the Arctic temperature response to black carbon (BC) forcing depend strongly on the location of the forcing. We investigate how atmospheric BC in the...- publication PDF
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The ethics of diversity, equity, inclusion, and justice in the earth system sciences
Institutions' motivations for pursuing diversity, equity, inclusion and justice (DEIJ) often center on the benefits to the organization, an argument known as the business case...- publication PDF
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Quantification of the feedback between phytoplankton and ENSO in the...
The current coarse-resolution version of the Community Climate System Model is used to assess the impact of phytoplankton on El Niño - Southern Oscillation (ENSO). The...- publication PDF