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Tropospheric transport differences between models using the same large-scale...
The transport of chemicals is a major uncertainty in the modeling of tropospheric composition. A common approach is to transport gases using the winds from meteorological...- publication PDF
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Secondary organic aerosol formation from semi- and intermediate-volatility...
The role of aqueous multiphase chemistry in the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) remains difficult to quantify. We investigate it here by testing the rapid formation...- publication PDF
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Tongan volcanic eruption induced global-scale thermospheric changes observed...
The 2022 Tongan volcanic eruption released significant energy into the atmosphere. Tropospheric satellite images show that the eruption generated pressure waves that traveled...- publication PDF
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Exploring the water-energy nexus in California via an integrative modeling approach
A climatically driven, water system modeling framework that captures a full range of interacting components at necessary spatiotemporal scales was developed for the Southwestern...- publication PDF
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Global evolution of Birkeland currents on 10 min timescales: MHD simulations...
In this paper we compare time-dependent global ionospheric field-aligned current (FAC) patterns on 10 min timescales inferred from the Active Magnetosphere and Polar...- publication PDF
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A low-cost system for measuring horizontal winds from single-engine aircraft
The implementation and accuracy of a low-rate (~1 Hz) horizontal wind measurement system is described for a fixed-wing aircraft without modification to the airframe. The system...- publication PDF
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Sustained growth of the Southern Ocean carbon storage in a warming climate
We investigate the mechanisms controlling the evolution of Southern Ocean carbon storage under a future climate warming scenario. A subset of Coupled Model Intercomparison...- publication PDF
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Global Climate [in "State of the Climate in 2019"]
Global Climate is one chapter from the State of the Climate in 2019 annual report. Compiled by NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information, State of the Climate in...- publication PDF
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Cloud-native repositories for big scientific data
Scientific data have traditionally been distributed via downloads from data server to local computer. This way of working suffers from limitations as scientific datasets grow...- publication PDF
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Changes in a suite of indicators of extreme temperature and precipitation...
Following the 2015 Paris agreement, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change was tasked with assessing climate change impacts and mitigation options for a world that limits...- publication PDF
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Mesospheric anomalous diffusion during noctilucent cloud scenarios
The Andenes specular meteor radar shows meteor trail diffusion rates increasing on average by about 10 % at times and locations where a lidar observes noctilucent clouds (NLCs)....- publication PDF
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Atlantic multidecadal variability and North Atlantic jet: A multimodel view...
The influence of the Atlantic multidecadal variability (AMV) on the North Atlantic storm track and eddy-driven jet in the winter season is assessed via a coordinated analysis of...- publication PDF
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Instrument calibration of the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) mission
The Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) is a NASA small explorer mission that provides high-resolution spectra and images of the Sun in the 133-141nm and 278-283nm...- publication PDF
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Dynamical balances and tropical stratospheric upwelling
The dynamical balances associated with upwelling in the tropical lower stratosphere are investigated based on climatological 40-yr ECMWF Re-Analysis (ERA-40) and NCEP-NCAR...- publication PDF
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Numerical forecast and analysis of a tropical-like cyclone in the Ionian Sea
A forecasting system has been implemented for operational weather prediction over southern Italy in the framework of the RISKMED (INTERREG IIIB) project, which aims at weather-...- publication PDF
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The Community Leveraged Unified Ensemble (CLUE) in the 2016 NOAA/Hazardous...
One primary goal of annual Spring Forecasting Experiments (SFEs), which are coorganized by NOAA's National Severe Storms Laboratory and Storm Prediction Center and conducted in...- publication PDF
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The winter anomaly in the middle-latitude region during the solar minimum...
The winter anomaly (or seasonal anomaly) at middle latitudes is a phenomenon during which the daytime plasma density at the F-peak height (NmF(2)) is greater in winter than in...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of Arctic warming in mid-Pliocene climate simulations
Palaeoclimate simulations improve our understanding of the climate, inform us about the performance of climate models in a different climate scenario, and help to identify...- publication PDF
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Self-organized criticality and homeostasis in atmospheric convective organization
Atmospheric convection has a tendency to organize on a hierarchy of scales ranging from the mesoscale to the planetary scales, with the latter especially manifested by the...- publication PDF
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The climate impact of COVID-19-induced contrail changes
The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant economic disruption in 2020 and severely impacted air traffic. We use a state-of-the-art Earth system model and ensembles of tightly...- publication PDF