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Parametric controls on vegetation responses to biogeochemical forcing in the CLM5
Future projections of land carbon uptake in Earth System Models are affected by land surface model responses to both CO2 and nitrogen fertilization. The Community Land Model,...- publication PDF
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Ozone pollution over China and India: seasonality and sources
A regional fully coupled meteorology-chemistry model, Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem), was employed to study the seasonality of ozone (O-3)...- publication PDF
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Bulk scattering properties for the remote sensing of ice clouds. Part III:...
This study reports on the development of bulk single-scattering models for ice clouds that are appropriate for use in hyperspectral radiative transfer cloud modeling over the...- publication PDF
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Parameterization and surface data improvements and new capabilities for the...
The Community Land Model Urban (CLMU) is an urban parameterization developed to simulate urban climate within a global Earth System Model framework. This paper describes and...- publication PDF
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Maximum entropy production and time varying problems: The seasonal cycle in...
It has been suggested that the maximum entropy production (MEP) principle, or MEP hypothesis, could be an interesting tool to compute climatic variables like temperature. In...- publication PDF
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The Annual Variation of Surface Temperatures Over the World
The Annual variation of surface temperatures over the world.- publication PDF
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Ensemble calibration and sensitivity study of a surface CO₂ flux scheme...
Carbon exchange between the atmosphere and terrestrial ecosystem is a key component affecting climate changes. Because the in situ measurements are not dense enough to resolve...- publication PDF
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Upward transport into and within the Asian monsoon anticyclone as inferred...
Every year during the Asian summer monsoon season from about mid-June to early September, a stable anticyclonic circulation system forms over the Himalayas. This Asian summer...- publication PDF
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Characterization of magnetic flux contents for two flux transfer events from...
Flux transfer events (FTEs) are a type of magnetospheric phenomena that exhibit distinctive observational signatures from the in situ spacecraft measurements. They are generally...- publication PDF
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Assimilating surface Mesonet observations with the EnKF to improve ensemble...
Surface data assimilation (DA) has the potential to improve forecasts of convection initiation (CI) and short-term forecasts of convective evolution. Since the processes driving...- publication PDF
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Evolving turbulence realizations of atmospheric flow
A significant difference exists between estimates of contaminant atmospheric transport and dispersion calculated by an ensemble-averaged model and the turbulent details of any...- publication PDF
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Initial validation of ozone measurements from the High Resolution Dynamics...
Comparisons of the latest High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder (HIRDLS) ozone retrievals (v2.04.09) are made with ozonesondes, ground-based lidars, airborne lidar measurements...- publication PDF
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Observed changes in interannual precipitation variability in the United States
Characterizing changes in precipitation patterns over time is critical for hydrologically dependent fields like water resource management and agriculture. Here, we explore...- publication PDF
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Artifacts in century-length atmospheric and coupled reanalyses over...
Enabled by advances in data assimilation and the digitization of historical observations, atmospheric reanalysis products that span the entire twentieth century provide valuable...- publication PDF
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The System Plot Package
A System Plot Package is defined to be that group of routines used to form primitive plotter instructions. Only the most basic routines for scaling and plotting line segments,...- publication PDF
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Validation of 10-year SAO OMI Ozone Profile (PROFOZ) product using...
We validate the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) Ozone Profile (PROFOZ) product from October 2004 through December 2014 retrieved by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory...- publication PDF
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High-elevation precipitation patterns: Using snow measurements to assess...
Gridded spatiotemporal maps of precipitation are essential for hydrometeorological and ecological analyses. In the United States, most of these datasets are developed using the...- publication PDF
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Climate forcing reconstructions for use in PMIP simulations of the last...
We update the forcings for the PMIP3 experiments for the Last Millennium to include new assessments of historical land use changes and discuss new suggestions for calibrating...- publication PDF
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An Ensemble approach for the estimation of observational error illustrated...
Least squares algorithms for data assimilation require estimates of both background error covariances and observational error covariances. The specification of these errors is...- publication PDF
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Modeling dust mineralogical composition: Sensitivity to soil mineralogy...
Soil dust aerosols are a key component of the climate system, as they interact with short- and long-wave radiation, alter cloud formation processes, affect atmospheric chemistry...- publication PDF