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ESMValTool (v1.0) -- A community diagnostic and performance metrics tool for...
A community diagnostics and performance metrics tool for the evaluation of Earth system models (ESMs) has been developed that allows for routine comparison of single or multiple...- publication PDF
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An eddy injection method for large-eddy simulations of tornado-like vortices
The structure and intensity of tornado-like vortices are examined using large-eddy simulations (LES) in an idealized framework. The analysis focuses on whether the simulated...- publication PDF
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Icing conditions over Northern Eurasia in changing climate
Icing conditions, particularly in combination with wind, affect greatly the operation of overhead communication and transmission lines causing serious failures, which result in...- publication PDF
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A baroclinic wave test case for dynamical cores of general circulation...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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A multimodel examination of climate extremes in an idealized geoengineering...
Temperature and precipitation extremes are examined in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project experiment G1, wherein an instantaneous quadrupling of CO2 from its...- publication PDF
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A statistical estimate of errors in the calculation of radio-occultation...
Atmospheric data from National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) analyses and orbital parameters from 133 real Global Positioning System (GPS) meteorological data...- publication PDF
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Observations of atmospheric oxidation and ozone production in South Korea
South Korea routinely experiences poor air quality with ozone and small particles exceeding air quality standards. To build a better understanding of this problem, in 2016, the...- publication PDF
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On the ionospheric application of Poynting's theorem
It has been proposed that the geomagnetic field-aligned component of the perturbation Poynting vector above the ionosphere, as obtained from the cross product of the electric...- publication PDF
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How does vertical wind shear influence entrainment in squall lines?
The influence of vertical wind shear on updraft entrainment in squall lines is not well understood. To address this knowledge gap, a suite of high-resolution idealized numerical...- publication PDF
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Climatology of UV-A, UV-B, and Erythemal Radiation at the Earth's Surface, 1979-2000
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of top-down estimates of CO sources to GCTM transport
Estimates of CO sources derived from inversions using satellite observations still exhibit discrepancies. Here, we conduct controlled inverse analyses to elucidate the influence...- publication PDF
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Plausible effect of atmospheric tides on the equatorial ionosphere observed...
The plausible effect of atmospheric tides on the longitudinal structure of the equatorial ionosphere is observed by the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) constellation during September...- publication PDF
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Newly discovered source of turbulence and heating in the solar chromosphere
Above the Sun's luminous photosphere lies the solar chromosphere, where the temperature increases from below 4000 K to over 1 million K. Though physicists do not understand the...- publication PDF
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The influence of an SST front on a heavy rainfall event over coastal Taiwan...
A long-lived heavy precipitation area was observed along the southwest coast of Taiwan from 13 to 18 June 2008 during the Terrain-Influenced Monsoon Rainfall Experiment...- publication PDF
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Dayside magnetospheric and ionospheric responses to a foreshock transient on...
The foreshock region involves localized and transient structures such as foreshock cavities and hot flow anomalies due to solar wind-bow shock interactions, and foreshock...- publication PDF
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Seasonal variability of the diurnal tide in the mesosphere and lower...
The seasonal variability of the diurnal tide in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere over Maui, Hawaii (20.7°N, 156.3°W), is investigated using meteor radar horizontal wind...- publication PDF
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The NCAR CSM Sea Ice Model
The purpose of this report is to document the details of the governing equations and physical parameterizations of the sea ice model component in the first version of the NCAR...- publication PDF
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Probabilistic machine learning estimation of ocean mixed layer depth from...
The ocean mixed layer plays an important role in the coupling between the upper ocean and atmosphere across a wide range of time scales. Estimation of the variability of the...- publication PDF
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New efficient sparse space-time algorithms for superparameterization on mesoscales
Superparameterization (SP) is a large-scale modeling system with explicit representation of small-scale and mesoscale processes provided by a cloud-resolving model (CRM)...- publication PDF
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Vertical profiling of atmospheric refractivity from ground-based GPS
Atmospheric refractivity is typically estimated in situ from radiosonde measurements, which are expensive and may undersample the spatial and temporal variability of weather...- publication PDF
