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Hygroscopic seeding effects of giant aerosol particles simulated by the...
This study investigated the microphysical responses to seeding giant aerosol particles and supersaturation fluctuations. A Lagrangian-particle-based direct numerical simulation...- publication PDF
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How the Great Plains Dust Bowl drought spread heat extremes around the...
Extraordinary heat extremes occurred in the 1930s in areas of the Northern Hemisphere far from the record setting heat over the US associated with the Great Plains Dust Bowl...- publication PDF
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Air-sea interactions in light of new understanding of air-land interactions
Air-sea interactions are investigated using the data from the Coupled Boundary Layers Air-Sea Transfer experiment under low wind (CBLAST-Low) and the Surface Wave Dynamics...- publication PDF
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Impacts of subgrid-scale orography parameterization on simulated surface...
This paper reports on the first attempt to investigate whether excessive precipitation over mountainous areas, which is a common problem in model simulations, could be remedied...- publication PDF
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Application of feature calibration and alignment to high-resolution...
Alignment errors [i.e., cases where coherent structures ("features") of clouds or precipitation in the background have position errors] can lead to large and non-Gaussian...- publication PDF
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The value of sustained ocean observations for sea ice predictions in the Barents Sea
Dynamical prediction systems have shown potential to meet the emerging need for seasonal forecasts of regional Arctic sea ice. Observationally constrained initial conditions are...- publication PDF
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Boundary layer versus free tropospheric CO budget and variability over the...
The regional Weather Research and Forecasting Model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) version 3.2 is used to analyze the carbon monoxide (CO) budget and spatiotemporal variability over...- publication PDF
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Geospace Evironment Modeling 2008-2009 Challenge: Ground magnetic field perturbations
Acquiring quantitative metrics-based knowledge about the performance of various space physics modeling approaches is central for the space weather community. Quantification of...- publication PDF
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Historical SAM Variability. Part II: Twentieth-Century Variability and...
This second paper examines the Southern Hemisphere annular mode (SAM) variability from reconstructions, observed indices, and simulations from 17 Intergovernmental Panel on...- publication PDF
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Prediction of Graupel density in a bulk microphysics scheme
A method to predict the bulk density of graupel ρg has been added to the two-moment Milbrandt-Yau bulk microphysics scheme. The simulation of graupel using the modified scheme...- publication PDF
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Catalogue of Meteorological Data Obtained During the Line Islands Experiment...
The Line Islands Experiment, February-April 1967, was designed to provide comprehensive meteorological data in the oceanic part of the Equatorial Trough Zone. This document is a...- publication PDF
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FORTRAN Reference Manual
This document is an updated version of the FORTRAN Reference Manual. Details of the following are included: FORTRAN coding forms; FORTRAN concepts; expressions; replacement...- publication PDF
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Balance of emission and dynamical controls on ozone during the Korea-United...
Global multiconstituent concentration and emission fields obtained from the assimilation of the satellite retrievals of ozone, CO, NO2, HNO3, and SO2 from the Ozone Monitoring...- publication PDF
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Leveraging observed soil heterotrophic respiration fluxes as a novel...
Microbially explicit models may improve understanding and projections of carbon dynamics in response to future climate change, but their fidelity in simulating global-scale soil...- publication PDF
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Impact of stratospheric geoengineering on sea surface temperature in the...
Among techniques proposed to limit global warming, there is Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering (SAG) which is aiming to increase Earth-atmosphere albedo by injecting sulfur...- publication PDF
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Implications of implementing promulgated and prospective emission...
To improve ambient air quality, India has laid out strict action plans to reduce the increment in emissions over regional to urban scale by the year 2030. This study evaluates...- publication PDF
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Changes in the frequency and return level of high ozone pollution events...
In order to quantify the impact of recent efforts to abate surface ozone (O₃) pollution, we analyze changes in the frequency and return level of summertime (JJA) high surface O₃...- publication PDF
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Recent trends and drivers of regional sources and sinks of carbon dioxide
The land and ocean absorb on average just over half of the anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) every year. These CO₂ "sinks" are modulated by climate change and...- publication PDF
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Helioseismology
Oscillations detected on the solar surface provide a unique opportunity for investigations of the interior properties of a star. Through major observational efforts, including...- publication PDF
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Climatology of mesopause region temperature, zonal wind, and meridional wind...
Between May 2002 and April 2006, many continuous observations of mesopause region temperature and horizontal wind, each lasting longer than 24 h (termed full-diurnal-cycle...- publication PDF