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Effect of isoprene emissions from major forests on ozone formation in the...
Ambient surface level concentrations of isoprene (C(5)H(8)) were measured in the major forest regions located south of Shanghai, China. Because there is a large coverage of...- publication PDF
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The effects of global changes upon regional ozone pollution in the United States
A comprehensive numerical modeling framework was developed to estimate the effects of collective global changes upon ozone pollution in the US in 2050. The framework consists of...- publication PDF
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An instrument to measure coronal emission line polarization
We have constructed an instrument to measure the polarization of light emitted by the solar corona in order to constrain the strength and orientation of coronal magnetic fields....- publication PDF
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Research needs and directions of regional climate modeling using WRF and CCSM
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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On the distribution of CO₂ and CO in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere
We have used the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM) to calculate the distribution of CO₂ and CO in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT), and we have...- publication PDF
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Coalescence scavenging drives droplet number concentration in Southern Ocean...
Cloud droplet number concentration (N-d) is a key microphysical property that is largely controlled by the balance between sources and sinks of aerosols that serve as cloud...- publication PDF
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Improvements in nonconvective aviation turbulence prediction for the World...
For the next generation of the World Area Forecast System (WAFS), the global Graphical Turbulence Guidance (G-GTG) has been developed using global numerical weather prediction...- publication PDF
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Nonlinear response of extreme precipitation to warming in CESM1
The response of extreme precipitation to warming varies widely among climate models, especially in the tropics. In some models, there have been indications that the rate of...- publication PDF
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Physics-based narrowband optical parameters for snow albedo simulation in...
Accurate snow albedo simulation is a prerequisite for climate models to produce reliable climate prediction. Climate models would benefit from schemes of snowpack radiative...- publication PDF
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Data assimilation: A fully nonlinear approach to ensemble formation using...
Operational forecasting with simulation models involves the melding of observations and model dynamics to determine a set of initial conditions for each forecast. The Kalman...- publication PDF
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Climate change and physical activity: Ambient temperature and urban trail...
Individuals in the USA are insufficiently active, increasing their chronic disease risk. Extreme temperatures may reduce physical activity due to thermal discomfort. Cooler...- publication PDF
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Strong modulations on the Bay of Bengal monsoon onset vortex by the first...
Monsoon onset vortex (OV) in the form of tropical cyclone is often observed in the pre-monsoon period and contributes to the subsequent abrupt establishment of summer monsoon...- publication PDF
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Meeting Review: Workshop on Airborne Instrumentation 19-21 October 1988
Approximately 40-50 scientists met in October, 1988 to review needs for airborne instruments and to plan for development of some of the needed instrumentation. This report...- publication PDF
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Variation of atmospheric CO,δ¹³C, and δ¹⁸O at high northern latitude during...
Atmospheric CO mixing ratios and stable isotope ratios (δ13C and δ18O) were measured at a high northern latitude site (Westman Islands, Iceland) from January 2004 to March 2010...- publication PDF
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Radar data assimilation with WRF 4D-Var. Part II: Comparison with 3D-Var for...
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4D-Var) system described in Part I of this study is compared with its...- publication PDF
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Modeling of aircraft measurements of ice crystal concentration in the Arctic...
In this study, two parameterizations of ice nucleation rate on dust particles are used in a parcel model to simulate aircraft measurements of ice crystal number concentration Ni...- publication PDF
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The inherent uncertainty of precipitation variability, trends, and extremes...
The approximately century-long instrumental record of precipitation over land reflects a single sampling of internal variability. Thus, the spatiotemporal evolution of the...- publication PDF
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The future of Earth system prediction: Advances in model-data fusion
Predictions of the Earth system, such as weather forecasts and climate projections, require models informed by observations at many levels. Some methods for integrating models...- publication PDF
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Evaluating medium-range tropical cyclone forecasts in uniform- and...
An evaluation of medium-range forecasts of tropical cyclones (TCs) is performed, covering the eastern North Pacific basin during the period 1 August–3 November 2014. Real-time...- publication PDF
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Relating the strength of the tropospheric biennial oscillation (TBO) to the...
The phase of the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO) can influence the Tropospheric Biennial Oscillation (TBO) such that a shift from a negative to positive phase of the IPO...- publication PDF
