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Quantifying the role of ozone-caused damage to vegetation in the Earth...
Surface ozone (O3) is the primary air pollutant threatening global vegetation. It typically reduces the photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance, leading to changes in...- publication PDF
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Impacts of predicted liquid fraction and multiple ice‐phase categories on...
Since its inception in 2015, the Predicted Particle Properties (P3) bulk microphysics scheme has undergone several major developments. Ice is now represented by a...- publication PDF
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A multi‐probe automated classification of ice crystal habits during the...
Although all ice crystals are unique, many can be grouped together by shape or habit, with members of a habit class sharing similar representations of properties such as fall...- publication PDF
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Peer review of datasets: When, why, and how
Peer review holds a central place within the scientific communication system. Traditionally, research quality has been assessed by peer review of journal articles, conference...- publication PDF
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The dominant role of the summer hemisphere in subtropical lower...
It is well established that the shallow branch of the Brewer-Dobson circulation accelerates in a warming climate due to enhanced wave drag in the subtropical lower stratosphere....- publication PDF
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Decarbonizing conference travel: Testing a multi-hub approach
As the global research enterprise grapples with the challenge of a low-carbon future, a key challenge is the future of international conferences. An emerging initiative that...- publication PDF
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Improvements in September Arctic sea ice predictions via assimilation of...
Because of a spring predictability barrier, the seasonal forecast skill of Arctic summer sea ice is limited by the availability of melt-season sea ice thickness (SIT)...- publication PDF
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Earth system models must include permafrost carbon processes
Accurate representation of permafrost carbon emissions is crucial for climate projections, yet current Earth system models inadequately represent permafrost carbon. Sustained...- publication PDF
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Possible linkages between Saharan dust and tropical cyclone rain band...
The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) is a dominant feature that influences the large-scale environment from West Africa to the western tropical North Atlantic. While the SAL can create...- publication PDF
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COSMIC GPS ionospheric sensing and space weather
As our civilization becomes more dependent on space based technologies, we become more vulnerable to conditions in space weather. Accurate space weather specification and...- publication PDF
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Climate researchers need support to become scientist-communicators
Scientific institutions must create roles so that researchers can provide the deep public engagement necessary to respond effectively to the escalating impacts of climate change.- publication PDF
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Asian summer monsoon anticyclone-the primary entryway for chlorinated...
Rapid growing emissions of dichloromethane (CH 2 Cl 2 ), a chlorinated very‐short‐lived substance (Cl‐VSLS) and an ozone depleting substance (ODS), has raised...- publication PDF
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A review of recent and emerging machine learning applications for climate...
Climate variability and weather phenomena can cause extremes and pose significant risk to society and ecosystems, making continued advances in our physical understanding of such...- publication PDF
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A multiscale four-dimensional variational data Assimilation scheme: A...
This study presents a multiscale four-dimensional variational data assimilation (MS-4DVar) scheme that aims to assimilate multiscale information from conventional and radar...- publication PDF
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Diminished efficacy of regional marine cloud brightening in a warmer world
Marine cloud brightening (MCB) is a geoengineering proposal to cool atmospheric temperatures and reduce climate change impacts. As large-scale approaches to stabilize global...- publication PDF
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Convective episodes in the east-central United States
Nine years of composited radar data are investigated to assess the presence of organized convective episodes in the east-central United States. In the eastern United States, the...- publication PDF
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Improving nitrogen cycling in a land surface model (CLM5) to quantify soil N...
Surficial enhanced rock weathering (ERW) is a land-based carbon dioxide removal (CDR) strategy that involves applying crushed silicate rock (e.g., basalt) to agricultural soils....- publication PDF
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Matrix approach to accelerate spin-up of CLM5
Numerical models have been developed to investigate and understand responses of biogeochemical cycle to global changes. Steady state, when a system is in dynamic equilibrium, is...- publication PDF
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Challenges in simulating prevailing fog types over urban region of Delhi
Accurately predicting fog is challenging due to interplay of myriad processes in its formation and high spatiotemporal variability. This study compares the performance of the...- publication PDF
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Assessing CESM2 clouds and their response to climate change using cloud regimes
The Community Earth System Model, version 2 (CESM2), has a very high climate sensitivity driven by strong positive cloud feedbacks. To evaluate the simulated clouds in the...- publication PDF