12.056 resources found

Significant land greening since the 1980s has been detected through satellite observation, forest inventory, and Earth system modeling. However, whether and to what extent...

The radiative forcing from aerosols (particularly through their interaction with clouds) remains one of the most uncertain components of the human forcing of the climate....

We study the statistical features of magnetosphere-ionosphere (M-I) coupling using a two-way M-I model, the GT configuration of the Multiscale Atmosphere Geospace Environment...

Deep convection plays important roles in producing severe weather and regulating the large-scale circulation. However, deep-convection initiation (DCI), which determines when...

Water Resources Research published nine commentaries in the AGU "Science is Essential'' collection. The goal of these papers is to celebrate the advances in hydrologic science,...

The Joint Effort for Data assimilation Integration (JEDI) is an international collaboration aimed at developing an open software ecosystem for model agnostic data assimilation....

Urban areas are large sources of several air pollutants, with carbon monoxide (CO) among the largest. Yet measurement from space of their CO emissions remains elusive due to its...

Intense geoelectric fields during geomagnetic storms generate geomagnetically induced currents in power grids and other infrastructure, necessitating an understanding of their...

The Snow Ensemble Uncertainty Project (SEUP) is an effort to establish a baseline characterization of snow water equivalent (SWE) uncertainty across North America with the goal...

Motivated by reducing errors in the energy budget related to enthalpy fluxes within the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM), we study several physics-dynamics coupling...

In this study, the impact of improving soft (0.1-1 keV) electron precipitation on the F-region neutral mass density has been evaluated using the Global Ionosphere Thermosphere...

Biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a significant source of global secondary organic aerosol (SOA); however, quantifying their aerosol forming potential remains a...

Despite frequent foehns in the Beijing-TianjinHebei (BTH) region, there are only a few studies of their effects on air pollution in this region, or elsewhere. Here, we discuss a...

In this paper we show how multiple data sets, including observations and models, can be combined using the "three-cornered hat" (3CH) method to estimate vertical profiles of the...

Type-I solar noise storms are perhaps the most commonly observed active radio emissions from the Sun at meter-wavelengths. Noise storms have a long-lived and wideband continuum...

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The effective radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols (ERFaer) is an important measure of the anthropogenic aerosol effects simulated by a global climate model. Here we...

Seasonal streamflow forecasts provide key information for decision-making in fields such as water supply management, hydropower generation, and irrigation scheduling. The...

An ensemble approach is used to examine the sensitivity of smoke loading and smoke direct radiative effect in the atmosphere to uncertainties in smoke emission estimates. Seven...

Numerical simulations are performed for a sudden stratosphere warming (SSW) under different atmospheric tide and planetary wave forcing conditions to investigate the tidal...