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Penetrating electric field during the Nov 3-4, 2021 geomagnetic storm
We simulated the Nov 3â4, 2021 geomagnetic storm event penetrating electric field using the Multiscale Atmosphere-Geospace Environment (MAGE) model and compared with the NASA...- publication PDF
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Limitations of assuming internal mixing between different aerosol species: A...
Simulating the complex aerosol microphysical processes in a comprehensive Earth system model can be very computationally intensive; therefore many models utilize a modal...- publication PDF
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Modeling seasonal variations of auroral particle precipitation in a...
A variety of observations have shown strong seasonal variations in a vast array of magnetosphere-ionosphere parameters, including field-aligned currents, cross polar cap...- publication PDF
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Comparison of two methods for deriving the magnetic field in a filament channel
Understanding the magnetic structure of filament channels is difficult but essential for identifying the mechanism (s) responsible for solar eruptions. In this paper we...- publication PDF
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Assessing and improving the NWS point-and-click webpage forecast information
The National Weather Service (NWS) is the governmental agency responsible for providing freely available weather forecasts, warnings, watches, and advisories for the protection...- publication PDF
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Mechanisms regulating coccolithophore dynamics in the Great Calcite Belt in...
The Great Calcite Belt (GCB) is a region of elevated particulate inorganic carbon (PIC) generated by coccolithophore growth that spans the subantarctic Southern Ocean. The GCB...- publication PDF
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Education and community engagement during NSF NCAR-supported field campaigns
Scientific field campaigns are critical components of atmospheric and related science research for data collection, comparison with models, and instrument testing. Additionally,...- publication PDF
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On the theoretical equivalence of differently proposed ensemble/3D-Var...
Hybrid ensemble-three-dimensional variational analysis schemes incorporate flow-dependent, ensemble-estimated background-error covariances into the three-dimensional variational...- publication PDF
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Assessing the relative impacts of satellite ozone and its precursor...
Chemical reanalysis products have been produced by integrating various satellite observational data to provide comprehensive information on atmospheric composition. Five global...- publication PDF
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Refinements to ice particle mass dimensional and terminal velocity...
This two-part study attempts to find appropriate mass dimension and terminal velocity relationships that, when considered together with particle size distributions (PSD), agree...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric aerosol injection can reduce risks to Antarctic ice loss...
Owing to increasing greenhouse gas emissions, the Antarctic Ice Sheet is vulnerable to rapid ice loss in the upcoming decades and centuries. This study examines the...- publication PDF
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A new process-based and scale-aware desert dust emission scheme for global...
Desert dust accounts for most of the atmosphere's aerosol burden by mass and produces numerous important impacts on the Earth system. However, current global climate models...- publication PDF
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Causes of the weak emergent constraint on climate sensitivity at the Last...
The use of paleoclimates to constrain the equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) has seen a growing interest. In particular, the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the mid-Pliocene...- publication PDF
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Penumbral fine structure and driving mechanism of large-scale flows in...
We analyze in detail the penumbral structure found in a recent radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulation. Near Τ = 1, the simulation produces penumbral fine structure consistent...- publication PDF
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Measurements of nearshore ocean-surface kinematics through coherent arrays...
Surface gravity wave breaking occurs along coastlines in complex spatial and temporal patterns that significantly impact erosion, scalar transport, and flooding. Numerical...- publication PDF
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Role of fire in the global land water budget during the Twentieth Century...
Fire is a global phenomenon and the primary form of terrestrial ecosystem disturbance on a global scale. It is tightly coupled with climate, ecosystems, carbon and water cycles,...- publication PDF
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Fast airborne aerosol size and chemistry measurements above Mexico City and...
The concentration, size, and composition of non-refractory submicron aerosol (NR-PMâ) was measured over Mexico City and central Mexico with a High-Resolution Time-of-Flight...- publication PDF
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En-GARD: A statistical downscaling framework to produce and test large...
Statistical processing of numerical model output has been a part of both weather forecasting and climate applications for decades. Statistical techniques are used to correct...- publication PDF
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Global decadal measurements of methanol, ethene, ethyne, and HCN from the...
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play an important role in modulating the atmosphere's oxidizing capacity and affect tropospheric ozone, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, and...- publication PDF
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A global atmospheric model of meteoric iron
The first global model of meteoric iron in the atmosphere (WACCM-Fe) has been developed by combining three components: the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), a...- publication PDF