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Future regional increases in simultaneous large Western USA wildfires
Background. Wildfire simultaneity affects the availability and distribution of resources for fire management: multiple small fires require more resources to fight than one large...- publication PDF
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SNICAR-ADv3: A community tool for modeling spectral snow albedo
The Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiative (SNICAR) model has been used in various capacities over the last 15 years to model the spectral albedo of snow with light-absorbing...- publication PDF
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Revising the ensemble-based Kalman filter covariance for the retrieval of...
Previous studies have demonstrated that soil moisture in the top layers (e.g., within the top 1-m depth) can be retrieved by assimilating near-surface soil moisture observations...- publication PDF
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Application of the Multi-Scale Infrastructure for Chemistry and Aerosols...
The Multi-Scale Infrastructure for Chemistry and Aerosols Version 0 (MUSICAv0) is a new community modeling infrastructure that enables the study of atmospheric composition and...- publication PDF
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Understanding future changes in tropical cyclogenesis using Self-Organizing Maps
Future changes in tropical cyclone (TC) genesis locations and frequency are explored by identifying relationships between TC genesis and dominant daily large-scale patterns, and...- publication PDF
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A novel ensemble design for probabilistic predictions of fine particulate...
This study examines the benefit of using a dynamical ensemble for 48 hr deterministic and probabilistic predictions of near-surface fine particulate matter (PM2.5) over the...- publication PDF
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Parameterization of the ion convection and the auroral oval in the NCAR...
The ion convection and auroral precipitation are important inputs to the global thermospheric energy and momentum balance. In the NCAR TGCM, they are described by analytical...- publication PDF
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Multi-sensor analysis of water storage variations of the Caspian Sea
We perform a multi-sensor analysis of water storage and surface height variations of the Caspian Sea, from mid-2002 through 2006. Data from three satellite missions (GRACE,...- publication PDF
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A global science-policy partnership for progress toward sustainability of...
Oceanic ecosystems support livelihoods and supply food for hundreds of millions of people. But these ecosystems are deteriorating rapidly and many of the world's oceanic...- publication PDF
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A Statistical Approach to Obtaining a Data Structural Similarity Index...
Huge climate simulations such as the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble (CESM-LE) output massive amounts of data, and switching from lossless to lossy compression of...- publication PDF
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EMDNA: An Ensemble Meteorological Dataset for North America
Probabilistic methods are useful to estimate the uncertainty in spatial meteorological fields (e.g., the uncertainty in spatial patterns of precipitation and temperature across...- publication PDF
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GenPro: GENeral Scientific Data PROcessor: User Guide, Release 1.0
This guide is one in a series of manuals describing the GENPRO software. Its purpose is to acquaint the user with the details of creating and assembling the input necessary to...- publication PDF
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Persisting volcanic ash particles impact stratospheric SO2 lifetime and...
Volcanic ash is often neglected in climate simulations because ash particles are assumed to have a short atmospheric lifetime, and to not participate in sulfur chemistry. After...- publication PDF
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Upper atmosphere differences between northern and southern high latitudes:...
The nondipolar portions of the Earth's main magnetic field constitute substantial differences between the two hemispheres. Beside the magnetic flux densities and patterns being...- publication PDF
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Moving magnetic features around a pore
Spectropolarimetric observations from SUNRISE/IMaX, obtained in 2013 June, are used for a statistical analysis to determine the physical properties of moving magnetic features...- publication PDF
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Challenges in numerical weather prediction of the 10 August 2020 Midwestern...
A severe derecho impacted the Midwestern United States on 10 August 2020, causing over $12 billion (U.S. dollars) in damage, and producing peak winds estimated at 63 m s−1, with...- publication PDF
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Moist static energy budget analysis of tropical cyclone intensification in...
Tropical cyclone intensification processes are explored in six high-resolution climate models. The analysis framework employs process-oriented diagnostics that focus on how...- publication PDF
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Decadal prediction in the Pacific region
A "perfect model" configuration with a global coupled climate model 30-member ensemble is used to address decadal prediction of Pacific SSTs. All model data are low-pass...- publication PDF
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Do nudging tendencies depend on the nudging timescale chosen in atmospheric models?
Nudging is a ubiquitous capability of numerical weather and climate models that is widely used in a variety of applications (e.g., crude data assimilation, "intelligent"...- publication PDF
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Spatiotemporal evolution of marine heatwaves globally
The spatiotemporal evolution of marine heatwaves (MHWs) is explored using a tracking algorithm called Ocetrac that provides the objective characterization of MHW spatiotemporal...- publication PDF