-
The DOE E3SM Model Version 2: Overview of the physical model and initial...
This work documents version two of the Department of Energy's Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM). E3SMv2 is a significant evolution from its predecessor E3SMv1, resulting...- publication PDF
-
Time-latitude distribution of prominences for 10 solar cycles: A study using...
Solar prominences are structures of importance because of their role in polar field reversal. We study the long-term variation of the time latitude distribution of solar...- publication PDF
-
Evaluation of NoahâMP performance with available soil information for...
The increasing availability of modern digital soil databases provides an opportunity to integrate these data into land surface models (LSMs), such as Noah‐MP, for a more...- publication PDF
-
Northern-high-latitude permafrost and terrestrial carbon response to two...
The northern-high-latitude permafrost contains almost twice the carbon content of the atmosphere, and it is widely considered to be a non-linear and tipping element in the...- publication PDF
-
A bioenergy-focused versus a reforestation-focused mitigation pathway yields...
Limiting global warming to 2 degrees C requires urgent action on land - based mitigation. This study evaluates the biogeochemical and biogeophysical implications of two...- publication PDF
-
Ensemble-based forecast uncertainty analysis of diverse heavy rainfall events
This study examines widespread heavy rainfall over 5-day periods in the central and eastern United States. First, a climatology is presented that identifies events in which more...- publication PDF
-
Multi-year comparisons of ground-based and space-borne Fourier transform...
This paper presents 8 years (2006-2013) of measurements obtained from Fourier transform spectrometers (FTSs) in the high Arctic at the Polar Environment Atmospheric Research...- publication PDF
-
Evaluation of aerosol optical depths and clear-sky radiative fluxes of the...
Aerosol optical depths (AODs) used for the Edition 4.1 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Synoptic 1 degrees (SYN1deg) product are evaluated. AODs are derived...- publication PDF
-
Preserving a unique archive for long-term solar variability studies
The McIntosh Archive consists of hand-drawn solar Carrington maps created by Patrick McIntosh from 1964 to 2009, using H, He 10830 angstrom, and photospheric magnetic...- publication PDF
-
Risk of childhood cancers associated with residence in agriculturally...
BACKGROUND: The potential for widespread exposure to agricultural pesticides through drift during application raises concerns about possible health effects to exposed children...- publication PDF
-
Diagnosis of regime-dependent cloud simulation errors in CMIP5 models using...
The vertical distributions of cloud water content (CWC) and cloud fraction (CF) over the tropical oceans, produced by 13 coupled atmosphere-ocean models submitted to the Phase 5...- publication PDF
-
How do regional distributions of daily precipitation change under warming?
Global warming is changing the intensity distribution of daily precipitation, with an increased frequency of heavy precipitation and reduced frequency of light/moderate...- publication PDF
-
The merger of a supercell and squall line in the Great Plains. 1: Initiation...
Using a four‐dimensional variational data assimilation system that incorporates radar and surface observations, we investigated the initiation mechanism of a nocturnal...- publication PDF
-
Predicting snow structures relevant to reindeer husbandry
Snow conditions in the High North are an important control on wintertime forage availability for reindeer, and under climate change, they are changing rapidly. In the European...- publication PDF
-
Climate versus emission drivers of methane lifetime against loss by...
With a more-than-doubling in the atmospheric abundance of the potent greenhouse gas methane (CHâ) since preindustrial times, and indications of renewed growth following a...- publication PDF
-
Tropospheric ozone in CMIP6 simulations
The evolution of tropospheric ozone from 1850 to 2100 has been studied using data from Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). We evaluate long-term...- publication PDF
-
Tropospheric tides from 80 to 400 km: Propagation, interannual variability,...
Recent observations and model simulations demonstrate unequivocally that non-Sun-synchronous (nonmigrating) tides due to deep tropical convection produce large longitudinal and...- publication PDF
-
Moving beyond post hoc explainable artificial intelligence: A perspective...
AI models are criticized as being black boxes, potentially subjecting climate science to greater uncertainty. Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has been proposed to...- publication PDF
-
Tropical precipitation woes in the Community Earth System Model version 2
The newly developed paleo-climate calibrated Community Earth System Model, version 2 (pCESM2) simulates a more realistic global temperature response to external forcing compared...- publication PDF
-
An optimized parallel LSQR algorithm for seismic tomography
The LSQR algorithm developed by Paige and Saunders (1982) is considered one of the most efficient and stable methods for solving large, sparse, and ill-posed linear (or...- publication PDF
