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Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence for environmental sciences: An...
Many of our generation's most pressing environmental science problems are wicked problems, which means they cannot be cleanly isolated and solved with a single "correct" answer....- publication PDF
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Improvement of solid precipitation measurements using a hotplate precipitation gauge
Accurate snowfall measurement is challenging because it depends on the precipitation gauge used, meteorological conditions, and the precipitation microphysics. Upstream of...- publication PDF
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Equivalence of velocity statistics at constant pressure or constant altitude
The equivalence of spatial velocity statistics calculated from second-order structure functions on constant pressure or constant altitude surfaces is demonstrated from analysis...- publication PDF
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Multi-instrument observations of ionospheric super plasma bubbles in the...
This study’s objective is to better specify the rare occurrence of super equatorial plasma bubbles in particular to the European longitude sector, detailing their spatio-...- publication PDF
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Improvements in typhoon forecasts with assimilated GPS occultation refractivity
In this study, the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research Mesoscale Model (MM5) with three-dimensional variational data...- publication PDF
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Lower-stratospheric aerosol measurements in eastward-shedding vortices over...
Eastward air-mass transport from the Asian summer monsoon (ASM) anticyclone in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) often involves eastward-shedding vortices,...- publication PDF
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The impact of heat and impaired kidney function on productivity of...
Climate change has implications for human health and productivity. Models suggest that heat extremes affect worker health, reduce labor capacity, and commodity supply. Chronic...- publication PDF
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Effects of hydrologic model choice and calibration on the portrayal of...
The assessment of climate change impacts on water resources involves several methodological decisions, including choices of global climate models (GCMs), emission scenarios,...- publication PDF
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Satellite observations of the tropical terrestrial carbon balance and...
A constellation of satellites is now in orbit providing information about terrestrial carbon and water storage and fluxes. These combined observations show that the tropical...- publication PDF
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Fire decline in dry tropical ecosystems enhances decadal land carbon sink
The terrestrial carbon sink has significantly increased in the past decades, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. The current synthesis of process-based estimates of...- publication PDF
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Shallowing glacial Antarctic intermediate water by changes in sea ice and...
The Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) is an essential global ocean water mass at intermediate depths. Coupled climate models in isotope-enabled (delta O-18, delta D), fully...- publication PDF
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Global scale inversions from MOPITT CO and MODIS AOD
Top-down observational constraints on emissions flux estimates from satellite observations of chemical composition are subject to biases and errors stemming from transport,...- publication PDF
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Thermospheric temperature and density variability during 3-4 February 2022...
Themospheric conditions during a minor geomagnetic event of 3 and 4 February 2022 has been investigated using disk temperature (T-disk) observations from Global-scale...- publication PDF
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The influence of crosswind tidal currents on Langmuir circulation in a shallow ocean
Langmuir circulation (LC) is a turbulent process driven by wind and surface waves that plays a key role in transferring momentum, heat, and mass in the oceanic surface layer. On...- publication PDF
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Build it, but will they come? A geoscience cyberinfrastructure baseline analysis
Understanding the earth as a system requires integrating many forms of data from multiple fields. Builders and funders of the cyberinfrastructure designed to enable open data...- publication PDF
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Mass yields of secondary organic aerosols from the oxidation of alpha-pinene...
Biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a significant source of global secondary organic aerosol (SOA); however, quantifying their aerosol forming potential remains a...- publication PDF
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Crucial Experiments in Climate Science
This article discusses the interplay between computational experiments and scientific advancement in dynamical meteorology and climate dynamics. In doing so, the emphasis is on...- publication PDF
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Three-dimensional variational data assimilation of ground-based GPS ZTD and...
The impact of GPS zenith total delay (ZTD) measurements on mesoscale weather forecasts is studied. GPS observations from a permanent European network are assimilated into the...- publication PDF
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The effects of seasonal and diurnal variations in the Earth's magnetic...
The angle μ between the geomagnetic dipole axis and the geocentric solar magnetospheric (GSM) zaxis, sometimes called the "dipole tilt," varies as a function of UT and season....- publication PDF
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Cooling effects revealed by modeling of wetlands and land-atmosphere interactions
Wetlands are important ecosystems-they provide vital hydrological and ecological services such as regulating floods, storing carbon, and providing wildlife habitat. The ability...- publication PDF
