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Process-oriented evaluation of climate and weather forecasting models
Realistic climate and weather prediction models are necessary to produce confidence in projections of future climate over many decades and predictions for days to seasons. These...- publication PDF
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Formation of the UV spectrum of molecular hydrogen in the sun
Ultraviolet (UV) lines of molecular hydrogen have been observed in solar spectra for almost four decades, but the behavior of the molecular spectrum and its implications for...- publication PDF
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Airborne and ground-based observations of a weekend effect in ozone,...
Airborne and ground-based measurements during the CalNex (California Research at the Nexus of Air Quality and Climate Change) field study in May/June 2010 show a weekend effect...- publication PDF
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Overestimated eddy kinetic energy in the eddy-rich regions simulated by...
The performance of eddy-resolving global ocean-sea ice models in simulating mesoscale eddies is evaluated using six eddy-resolving experiments forced by different atmospheric...- publication PDF
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The COSMO coronagraph optical design and stray light analysis
The Coronal Solar Magnetism Observatory Large Coronagraph (COSMO-LC) is a 1.5 meter Lyot coronagraph dedicated to measuring magnetic fields and plasma properties in the solar...- publication PDF
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The Annual Cycle Part I: The Annual Variation of Surface Temperature Over...
Daily maximum and minimum surface temperatures for 354 second-order U.S. and Canadian stations generally spanning 40-80 years are used to calculate the following quantities for...- publication PDF
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Multi-scale modeling study of the source contributions to near-surface ozone...
Chronic high surface ozone (Oâ) levels and the increasing sulfur oxides (SOx = SOâ+SOâ) ambient concentrations over South Coast (SC) and other areas of California (CA) are...- publication PDF
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Thoughts from a past AGU SPA fellows committee
Community honours, such as those bestowed by professional scientific societies like the American Geophysical Union (AGU) are an important element of both individual career...- publication PDF
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Comparing machine learning-derived global estimates of soil respiration and...
The CO2 efflux from soil (soil respiration (SR)) is one of the largest fluxes in the global carbon (C) cycle and its response to climate change could strongly influence future...- publication PDF
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Features of the deep atmospheric boundary layer over the Taklimakan Desert...
To investigate the features of the extremely deep atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) over the Taklimakan Desert (TD) and its influence, this paper utilizes sounding data obtained...- publication PDF
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Detecting and sizing the Earth with PLATO: A feasibility study based on solar data
Context. The PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) mission will observe the same area of the sky continuously for at least two years in an effort to...- publication PDF
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CHIMERE 2013: A model for regional atmospheric composition modelling
Tropospheric trace gas and aerosol pollutants have adverse effects on health, environment and climate. In order to quantify and mitigate such effects, a wide range of processes...- publication PDF
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Ice crystals growing from vapor in supercooled clouds between -2.5° and...
The physical and empirical relationships used by microphysics schemes to control the rate at which vapor is transferred to ice crystals growing in supercooled clouds are...- publication PDF
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Arctic ocean freshwater in CMIP6 ensembles: Declining sea ice, increasing...
The Arctic has undergone dramatic changes in sea ice cover and the hydrologic cycle, both of which strongly impact the freshwater storage in, and export from, the Arctic Ocean....- publication PDF
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Representing life in the Earth system with soil microbial functional traits...
Projecting biogeochemical responses to global environmental change requires multi-scaled perspectives that consider organismal diversity, ecosystem processes, and global fluxes....- publication PDF
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Improvement of salinity representation in an ensemble coupled data...
The scarcity of salinity observations prior to the Argo period makes it tremendously difficult to estimate ocean states. By using the so-called pseudo salinity profiles...- publication PDF
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Winter and spring climate explains a large portion of interannual...
This study predicts summer (June-September) fire burned area across the western United States (U.S.) from 1984 to 2020 using ensembles of statistical models trained with pre-...- publication PDF
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Arctic Freshwater Synthesis: Summary of key emerging issues
In response to a joint request from the World Climate Research Program's Climate and Cryosphere Project, the International Arctic Science Committee, and the Arctic Council's...- publication PDF
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Response of the upper ocean to northeast Pacific atmospheric rivers under...
Atmospheric rivers are important transport vehicles for Earthâs water cycle. Using a high-resolution, eddy-resolving Earth System Model, atmospheric river impacts on the upper...- publication PDF
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Computer Communications With Mauna Loa Solar Observatory
In the spring of 1983, the staff of the MLSO was asked by Mr. Morgan Windsor of NASA to provide new real-time scientific support to rocket experimenters at the White Sands...- publication PDF