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The Cape Canaveral sea and river breezes: Kinematic structure and convective...
This study examines complex flow patterns associated with the Cape Canaveral sea breeze and sea-breeze front using dual-Doppler radar, sounding, and surface data collected on 26...- publication PDF
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Steadiness of coronal heating
The EUI instrument on the Solar Orbiter spacecraft has obtained the most stable, high-resolution images of the solar corona from its orbit with a perihelion near 0.4 au. A...- publication PDF
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Integrated land ecosystem-atmosphere processes study (iLEAPS) assessment of...
Long-term, continuous observations are needed for Earth system investigations and evaluation of simulations. The atmospheric and ecological communities have independently...- publication PDF
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The NCAR CSM Ocean Model
This technical note documents the ocean component of the NCAR Climate System Model. The ocean code has been developed from the Modular Ocean Model (version 1.1) which was...- publication PDF
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Carbon-concentration and carbon-climate feedbacks in CMIP5 Earth System Models
The magnitude and evolution of parameters that characterize feedbacks in the coupled carbon-climate system are compared across nine Earth system models (ESMs). The analysis is...- publication PDF
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Impact of vertical wind shear on gravity wave propagation in the...
The impact of vertical wind shear on the land-sea-breeze circulation at the equator is explored using idealized 2D numerical simulations and a simple 2D linear analytical model....- publication PDF
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Biogeochemical versus biogeophysical temperature effects of historical...
Anthropogenic land-use change (LUC) substantially impacts climate dynamics, primarily through modifications in the surface biogeophysical (BGP) and biogeochemical (BGC) fluxes,...- publication PDF
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On simplifying 'incremental remap'-type transport schemes
The flux-form incremental remapping transport scheme introduced by Dukowicz and Baumgardner converts the transport problem into a remapping problem. This involves identifying...- publication PDF
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A bird's-eye view: Development of an operational ARM unmanned aerial...
Thorough understanding of aerosols, clouds, boundary layer structure, and radiation is required to improve the representation of the Arctic atmosphere in weather forecasting and...- publication PDF
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Sea ice summer camp: Bringing together sea ice modelers and observers to...
Arctic sea ice has undergone significant change with large reductions in thickness and areal extent over the historical record. Numerical models project sea ice loss to continue...- publication PDF
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Estimation of Spatial Covariances From the Mid-Ocean Dynamics Experiment
The Mid-Ocean Dynamics Experiment (MODE) was an attempt to observe mesoscale ocean eddies in the western North Atlantic, primarily during the spring of 1973. A variety of...- publication PDF
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A Generalized Theoretical Analysis of Cross-correlation and Cross-spectra...
In the analysis of data obtained from SA systems, the most common approach is to assume models of the diffraction pattern without relating it to the statistical properties of...- publication PDF
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Longitudinal variation of tides in the MLT region: 2. Relative effects of...
Part 2 of our study examines the relative importance of radiative heating and latent heating in accounting for vertically propagating tides that impose longitude variability on...- publication PDF
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Natural Load Indices (NLI) in NAMD2 load balancing algorithms
Existing measurement-based load indices generally provide adequate performance when used with dynamic load balancing algorithms in parallel scientific applications. An...- publication PDF
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Convection-permitting forecasts initialized with continuously cycling...
Analyses with 20-km horizontal grid spacing were produced from parallel continuously cycling three-dimensional variational (3DVAR), ensemble square root Kalman filter (EnSRF),...- publication PDF
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A hybrid ETKF-3DVAR data assimilation scheme for the WRF model. Part II:...
The hybrid ensemble transform Kalman filter-three-dimensional variational data assimilation (ETKF-3DVAR) system developed for the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model...- publication PDF
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Submesoscale effects on changes to export production under global warming
We examine the effects of the submesoscale in mediating the response to projected warming of phytoplankton new production and export using idealized biogeochemical tracers in a...- publication PDF
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Polarimetric properties of flux ropes and sheared arcades in coronal...
The coronal magnetic field is the primary driver of solar dynamic events. Linear and circular polarization signals of certain infrared coronal emission lines contain information...- publication PDF
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An analog technique to improve storm wind speed prediction using a dual NWP...
This study presents a new implementation of the analog ensemble method (AnEn) to improve the prediction of wind speed for 146 storms that have impacted the northeast United...- publication PDF
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Dependence of Pedersen conductance in the and regions and their ratio on the...
Ionospheric conductivity plays an important role in the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling. The altitudinal distribution of Pedersen conductivity gives us a rough idea about the...- publication PDF