-
Sensitivity of tornado dynamics to soil debris loading
Past numerical simulation studies found that debris loading from sand-sized particles may substantially affect tornado dynamics, causing reductions in near-surface wind speeds...- publication PDF
-
Atmospheric GNSS RO 1D-Var in use at UCAR: Description and validation
This paper describes, along with some validation results, the one-dimensional variational method (1D-Var) that is in use at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research...- publication PDF
-
Propagation of Pi2 pulsations through the braking region in global MHD simulations
We investigate the propagation of Pi2 period pulsations from their origin in the plasma sheet through the braking region, the region where the fast flows are slowed as they...- publication PDF
-
Atmospheric and ionospheric responses to Hunga-Tonga volcano eruption...
High-resolution Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere/ionosphere extension is used to simulate the responses to the Hunga-Tonga volcano eruption on 15...- publication PDF
-
Millstone Hill ISR measurements of small aspect angle spectra
The Millstone Hill incoherent scatter (IS) radar is used to measure spectra close to perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field, and the data are fit to three different forward...- publication PDF
-
The effect of topographic variability on initial condition sensitivity of...
A study by Bieringer et al., which is Part I of this two-part study, demonstrated analytically using the shallow-water equations and numerically in controlled experiments that...- publication PDF
-
The effect of rapid adjustments to halocarbons and N2O on radiative forcing
Rapid adjustments occur after initial perturbation of an external climate driver (e.g., CO2) and involve changes in, e.g. atmospheric temperature, water vapour and clouds,...- publication PDF
-
The RCP greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to 2300
We present the greenhouse gas concentrations for the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) and their extensions beyond 2100, the Extended Concentration Pathways (ECPs)....- publication PDF
-
Effects of the 2006 El Niño on tropospheric composition as revealed by data...
The Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) is unique in providing multi-year coincident tropospheric profiles of CO, Oâ and HâO. TES data show large differences in these...- publication PDF
-
Simulations of the West African monsoon with a superparameterized climate...
The West African monsoon seasonal cycle is simulated with two coupled general circulation models: the Community Climate System Model (CCSM), which uses traditional convective...- publication PDF
-
Cloudy and clear-sky relative humidity in the upper troposphere observed by...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
-
Global radiative-convective equilibrium in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5
In the continued effort to understand the climate system and improve its representation in atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs), it is crucial to develop reduced-...- publication PDF
-
Climate simulations with an isentropic finite-volume dynamical core
This paper discusses the impact of changing the vertical coordinate from a hybrid pressure to a hybrid-isentropic coordinate within the finite-volume (FV) dynamical core of the...- publication PDF
-
A Prototype Optical Flowmeter for the Measurement of Liquid Water Content
This report depicts the design and preliminary evaluation of an optical flowmeter for measurement of the liquid water content in warm clouds and rain showers. The sensing...- publication PDF
-
Physically-based landfalling tropical cyclone scenarios in support of risk assessment
Populations and property values are increasing in tropical cyclone prone regions, driving up repair and replacement costs following a tropical cyclone impact. Climate change...- publication PDF
-
Global precipitation and thunderstorm frequencies. Part I: Seasonal and...
Present and past weather reports from ~15000 stations around the globe and from the Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set from 1975 to 1997 were analyzed for the frequency of...- publication PDF
-
Long-term ecological research in freshwaters enabled by regional...
Biodiversity collections are experiencing a renaissance fueled by the intersection of informatics, emerging technologies, and the extended use and interpretation of specimens...- publication PDF
-
Tropical temperature variability and Kelvin-wave activity in the UTLS from...
Tropical temperature variability over 10-30 km and associated Kelvin-wave activity are investigated using GPS radio occultation (RO) data from January 2002 to December 2014. RO...- publication PDF
-
Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP
The Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) has successfully provided the climate community with a rich collection of simulation output from Earth system models (ESMs) that...- publication PDF
-
Ozone correlations between mid-tropospheric partial columns and the...
The current network of ground-based monitors for ozone (O3) is limited due to the spatial heterogeneity of O3 at the surface. Satellite measurements can provide a solution to...- publication PDF