Development of a current sheet in the wake of a fast coronal mass ejection

A bright ray that developed in the wake of a fast coronal mass ejection (CME) on 2005 September 7 presents a unique opportunity to study the early development and physical characteristics of a reconnecting current sheet (CS). Polarization brightness images from the Mk4 K-Coronameter at the Mauna Loa Solar Observatory are used to determine the structure of the ray along its axis low in the corona as it progressed outward. Coverage of the early development of the ray out to ~1.3 R ☉ for a period of ~27 hr after the start of the event enables for the first time in white light a measurement of a CME CS from the top of the arcade to the base of the flux rope. Measured widths of the ray are combined to obtain the kinematics of the upper and lower "Y"-points described in reconnection flux-rope models such as that of Lin & Forbes. The time dependence of these points are used to derive values for the speed and acceleration of the growth of the CS. We note the appearance of a large structure which increases in size as it expands outward in the early development of the ray and an apparent oscillation with a period of ~0.5 hr in the position angle of the ray.

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An edited version of this article was published by the Institute of Physics on behalf of the American Astronomical Society. Copyright 2014 the American Astronomical Society.


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Author Ling, A.
Webb, D.
Burkepile, Joan
Cliver, E.
Publisher UCAR/NCAR - Library
Publication Date 2014-04-01T00:00:00
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Topic Category geoscientificInformation
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Metadata Date 2023-08-18T18:46:11.174401
Metadata Record Identifier edu.ucar.opensky::articles:14049
Metadata Language eng; USA
Suggested Citation Ling, A., Webb, D., Burkepile, Joan, Cliver, E.. (2014). Development of a current sheet in the wake of a fast coronal mass ejection. UCAR/NCAR - Library. http://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7sb46pp. Accessed 17 March 2025.

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