Exploring Earth's atmosphere with radio occultation: Contributions to weather, climate and space weather

The launch of the proof-of-concept mission GPS/MET in 1995 began a revolution in profiling earth's atmosphere through radio occultation (RO). GPS/MET; subsequent single-satellite missions CHAMP, SAC-C, GRACE, METOP-A, and TerraSAR-X; and the six-satellite constellation, FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC, have proven the theoretical capabilities of RO to provide accurate and precise profiles of electron density in the ionosphere and refractivity, containing information on temperature and water vapor, in the stratosphere and troposphere. This paper summarizes results from these RO missions and the applications of RO observations to atmospheric research and operational weather analysis and prediction.

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Copyright Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License


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Author Anthes, Richard
Publisher UCAR/NCAR - Library
Publication Date 2011-06-16T00:00:00
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Metadata Date 2023-08-18T18:44:43.764920
Metadata Record Identifier edu.ucar.opensky::articles:10486
Metadata Language eng; USA
Suggested Citation Anthes, Richard. (2011). Exploring Earth's atmosphere with radio occultation: Contributions to weather, climate and space weather. UCAR/NCAR - Library. http://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7rr1zqx. Accessed 24 January 2025.

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