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Hydrological controls on the tropospheric ozone greenhouse gas effect
The influence of the hydrological cycle in the greenhouse gas (GHG) effect of tropospheric ozone (O-3) is quantified in terms of the O-3 longwave radiative effect (LWRE), which...- publication PDF
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Defining the internal component of Atlantic multidecadal variability in a...
The canonical index of "Atlantic Multidecadal Variability" (AMV) is the low-pass filtered timeseries of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) averaged over the North...- publication PDF
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Coupled air-sea response to solar forcing in the Pacific region during...
Observations since the middle of the 19th century show that the decadal solar oscillation at its peaks strengthens the major convergence zones in the tropical Pacific...- publication PDF
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High winds generated by bow echoes. Part I: Overview of the Omaha bow echo 5...
An analysis of a bow echo that produced damaging winds exceeding F1 in intensity on the Fujita scale near Omaha, Nebraska, is shown. Part I of this study presents a combination...- publication PDF
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Investigating carbonaceous aerosol and its absorption properties from fires...
Biomass burning (BB) produces large quantities of carbonaceous aerosol (black carbon and organic aerosol, BC and OA, respectively), which significantly degrade air quality and...- publication PDF
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Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Current capabilities and research outlook...
This paper explores the urban carbon cycle from the natural sciences perspective, identifying key knowledge gaps and priority areas for future research. The combination of...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale Model Evaluation Testbed (MMET): A Resource for Transitioning NWP...
A wide range of numerical weather prediction (NWP) innovations are under development in the research community that have the potential to positively impact operational models....- publication PDF
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The Detection and Attribution Model Intercomparison Project (DAMIP v1.0)...
Detection and attribution (D&A) simulations were important components of CMIP5 and underpinned the climate change detection and attribution assessments of the Fifth...- publication PDF
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Marine boundary layers above heterogeneous SST: Across-front winds
Turbulent flow in a weakly convective marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) driven by geostrophic winds U-g = 10 m s(-1) and heterogeneous sea surface temperature (SST) is...- publication PDF
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Sulfur dioxide in the tropical marine boundary layer: Dry deposition and...
Research flights with the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) C-130 airborne laboratory were conducted over the equatorial ocean during the Pacific Atmospheric...- publication PDF
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The food water energy nexus in an urban context: Connecting theory and...
The growing body of literature on the Food-Water-Energy (FWE) nexus during the last decade covers a variety of disciplinary perspectives and spatial scales. However, to date the...- publication PDF
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Winter and spring climate explains a large portion of interannual...
This study predicts summer (June-September) fire burned area across the western United States (U.S.) from 1984 to 2020 using ensembles of statistical models trained with pre-...- publication PDF
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Hazardous weather prediction and communication in the modern information environment
During the last few decades, scientific capabilities for understanding and predicting weather and climate risks have advanced rapidly. At the same time, technological advances,...- publication PDF
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Electron precipitation models in global magnetosphere simulations
General methods for improving the specification of electron precipitation in global simulations are described and implemented in the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) global simulation...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive in situ and remote sensing data set from the Arctic CLoud...
The Arctic CLoud Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) campaign was carried out north-west of Svalbard (Norway) between 23 May and 6 June 2017. The...- publication PDF
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An ensemble approach to investigate tropical cyclone intensification in...
The mechanisms leading to tropical cyclone (TC) intensification amid moderate vertical wind shear can vary from case to case, depending on the vortex structure and the large-...- publication PDF
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Wintertime northern hemisphere response in the stratosphere to the Pacific...
The response of the Northern Hemisphere winter stratosphere to the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO) is examined using the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model. A 200-yr...- publication PDF
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Developing a Department of Transportation winter severity index
Adverse weather conditions are responsible for millions of vehicular crashes, thousands of deaths, and billions of dollars per year in economic and congestion costs. Many...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of large-eddy simulations via observations of nocturnal marine...
Data from the first research flight (RF01) of the second Dynamics and Chemistry of Marine Stratocumulus (DYCOMS-II) field study are used to evaluate the fidelity with which...- publication PDF
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An inversion of NOx and non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC)...
The absence of up-to-date emissions has been a major impediment to accurately simulating aspects of atmospheric chemistry and to precisely quantifying the impact of changes in...- publication PDF