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Evaluation of single and multiple Doppler lidar techniques to measure...
Accurate three-dimensional information of wind flow fields can be an important tool in not only visualizing complex flow but also understanding the underlying physical processes...- publication PDF
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Estimation of needleleaf canopy and trunk temperatures and longwave...
A measurement and modeling campaign evaluated variations in tree temperatures with solar exposure at the edge of a forest clearing and how the resulting longwave radiation...- publication PDF
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Evaluating simulated climate patterns from the CMIP archives using satellite...
An objective approach is presented for scoring coupled climate simulations through an evaluation against satellite and reanalysis datasets during the satellite era (i.e., since...- publication PDF
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On the identification of ozone recovery
As ozone depleting substances decline, stratospheric ozone is displaying signs of healing in the Antarctic lower stratosphere. Here we focus on higher altitudes and the global...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of historical orographically enhanced extreme precipitation...
Using high resolution convective permitting simulations, we have investigated the sensitivity of historical orographically enhanced extreme precipitation events to idealized...- publication PDF
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Multidisciplinary analysis of an usual tornado: Meteorology, climatology,...
On 22 May 2008, a strong tornado—rated EF3 on the enhanced Fujita scale, with winds estimated between 136 and 165 mi h⁻ ¹ (61 and 74 m s⁻ ¹)—caused extensive damage along a...- publication PDF
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Consistency and structural uncertainty of multi-mission GPS radio occultation records
Atmospheric climate monitoring requires observations of high quality that conform to the criteria of the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS). Radio occultation (RO) data...- publication PDF
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Characterization of high‐m ULF wave signatures in GPS TEC data
GPS total electron content (TEC) measurements were used to investigate high-m ultralow frequency (ULF) waves during the recovery phase of a geomagnetic storm. ULF wave signals...- publication PDF
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Interpolating fields of carbon monoxide data using a hybrid...
These are supplemental notes on the derivations of the conditional distributions appearing in the paper: Interpolating Fields of Carbon Monoxide Data Using a Hybrid Statistical-...- publication PDF
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Effects of black carbon aerosols on the Indian monsoon
A six-member ensemble of twentieth-century simulations with changes to only time-evolving global distributions of black carbon aerosols in a global coupled climate model is...- publication PDF
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An expanded dataset of hurricane eyewall sizes and slopes
Using airborne Doppler radar data from 39 flights into hurricanes from 2004 to 2010, the authors examine the outward slope of the eyewall, revisiting the recent studies of Stern...- publication PDF
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A comparison of water and carbon dioxide exchange at a windy alpine tundra...
Eddy covariance measurements of the surface energy balance and carbon dioxide exchange above high-elevation (3,480 m above sea level) alpine tundra located near Niwot Ridge,...- publication PDF
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Observed hazards to aircraft in deep summertime convective clouds from 4-7 km
Data from flights by the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology’s North American T-28 storm-penetrating aircraft during nine different research projects conducted between...- publication PDF
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The Transpose-AMIP II Experiment and its application to the understanding of...
The Transpose-Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP) is an international model intercomparison project in which climate models are run in "weather forecast mode." The...- publication PDF
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Automated machine learning to evaluate the information content of...
India is largely devoid of high-quality and reliable on-the-ground measurements of fine particulate matter (PM2.5). Ground-level PM2.5 concentrations are estimated from publicly...- publication PDF
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Kinetic�scale magnetic holes inside foreshock transients
In Earth's foreshock, there are many foreshock transients that have core regions with low field strength, low density, high temperature, and bulk velocity variation. Through...- publication PDF
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Oceanic pathways of an Active Pacific Meridional Overturning Circulation (PMOC)
In contrast to the modern-day climate, North Pacific deep water formation and a Pacific meridional overturning circulation (PMOC) may have been active during past climate...- publication PDF
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Coupled air-sea response to solar forcing in the Pacific region during...
Observations since the middle of the 19th century show that the decadal solar oscillation at its peaks strengthens the major convergence zones in the tropical Pacific...- publication PDF
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Global 3-D ionospheric electron density reanalysis based on multisource data...
We report preliminary results of a global 3-D ionospheric electron density reanalysis demonstration study during 2002-2011 based on multisource data assimilation. The monthly...- publication PDF
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Flexible vector-based spatial configurations in land models
Land models are increasingly used in terrestrial hydrology due to their process-oriented representation of water and energy fluxes. A priori specification of the grid size of...- publication PDF
