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A multimodal data fusion and deep learning framework for large-scale...
Accurate estimation of fuels is essential for wildland fire simulations as well as decision-making related to land management. Numerous research efforts have leveraged remote...- publication PDF
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Internal Gravity and Acoustic Waves - a Colloquium
Between 17 June and 26 July 1968 the Advance Study Program at NCAR and the Astro-Geophysics Department of the University of Colorado conducted a six-week colloquium on the...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the role of SMAP soil moisture retrievals in WRF-Chem dust...
Having good replication of the soil moisture evolution is desirable to properly simulate the dust emissions and atmospheric dust load because soil moisture increases the...- publication PDF
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Reversed dynamo at small scales and large magnetic prandtl number
We show that at large magnetic Prandtl numbers, the Lorentz force does work on the flow at small scales and drives fluid motions, whose energy is dissipated viscously. This...- publication PDF
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High-cadence visible and infrared spectra of the Sun during eclipse
We study novel spectra from 310 nm to 5.5 mu m obtained during the 2017 August 21 eclipse. Four spectrometers were deployed at Camp Wyoba (altitude 2402 m) on Casper Mountain,...- publication PDF
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Processes driving seasonal variability in DMS, DMSP, and DMSO concentrations...
This study presents new measurements of the concentrations and turnover rates of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in...- publication PDF
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Revisiting ENSO and IOD contributions to Australian precipitation
Tropical modes of variability, such as El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), exert a strong influence on the interannual variability of...- publication PDF
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Improved surface layer simulation using refined vertical resolution in the...
Surface layer (SL) variables (e.g., 2-m temperature [T-2] and 10-m wind [U-10]) are diagnosed by applying the flux-profile relationships based on Monin-Obukhov similarity theory...- publication PDF
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Desert dust and anthropogenic aerosol interactions in the Community Climate...
Coupled-carbon-climate simulations are an essential tool for predicting the impact of human activity onto the climate and biogeochemistry. Here we incorporate prognostic desert...- publication PDF
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Significant increase in sea surface temperature at the genesis of tropical...
An event-based assessment of the sea surface temperature (SST) threshold at the genesis of tropical mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) is performed in this study. We show that...- publication PDF
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The uniqueness of the soybean rust pathosystem: An improved understanding of...
Asian soybean rust (SBR) is caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. & P. Syd. This disease results in substantial annual economic losses. Researchers in various Asian, South...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of the orbit altitude electron density estimation and its effect...
In this paper, the observations from CHAMP radio occultation (RO) and Planar Langmuir Probe (PLP) during 2002 - 2008 and Constellation Observing System for Meteorology...- publication PDF
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HyG: A hydraulic geometry dataset derived from historical stream gage...
Regional- and continental-scale hydrologic models are increasingly important forecasting tools, yet they rely on highly variable channel parameters (e.g. width, depth, hydraulic...- publication PDF
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Contamination of tea leaves by anthraquinone: The atmosphere as a possible source
The detection of anthraquinone in tea leaves has raised concerns due to a potential health risk associated with this species. This led the European Union to impose a maximum...- publication PDF
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Drier tropical and subtropical Southern Hemisphere in the mid-Pliocene Warm Period
Thermodynamic arguments imply that global mean rainfall increases in a warmer atmosphere; however, dynamical effects may result in more significant diversity of regional...- publication PDF
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Constraints imposed by the square-root spin-down law on coronal wind parameters
We derive an explicit expression for the coronal wind mass-loss rate in terms of either the surface field or the surface rotation rate. This result is based on a currently used...- publication PDF
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To which degree do the details of stochastic perturbation schemes matter for...
This study compares the impacts of two stochastic parameterization schemes in a convective-scale model. The implementation of the physically based stochastic perturbation (PSP)...- publication PDF
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Do time-variable tracers aid the evaluation of hydrological model structure?...
In this paper we explore the use of time-variable tracer data as a complementary tool for model structure evaluation. We augment the modular rainfall-runoff modeling framework...- publication PDF
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Effects of turbulence on upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation
Effects of turbulence on ice supersaturation at cirrus heights (>8 km) remain unexplored. Small-scale mixing processes become important for high Reynolds number flows, which...- publication PDF
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On the solar cycle variation of the winter anomaly
Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, Ionosonde, and Global Ultraviolet Imager data have been used to investigate the solar cycle changes in...- publication PDF
