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Modest capacity of no-till farming to offset emissions over 21st century
'No-till' (NT) agriculture, which eliminates nearly all physical disturbance of the soil surface on croplands, has been widely promoted as a means of soil organic carbon (SOC)...- publication PDF
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Ancient numerical daemons of conceptual hydrological modeling: 1. Fidelity...
A major neglected weakness of many current hydrological models is the numerical method used to solve the governing model equations. This paper thoroughly evaluates several...- publication PDF
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Next-day prediction of tornadoes using convection-allowing models with 1-km...
Explicit attributes of convective storms within convection-allowing model (CAM) forecasts are routinely used as surrogates for convective weather hazards. The ability of 3- and...- publication PDF
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An examination of the recent stability of ozonesonde global network data
The recent Assessment of Standard Operating Procedures for Ozonesondes 2.0 (WMO/GAW Report #268) addressed questions of homogeneity and long-term stability in global...- publication PDF
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The influence of chronic ozone exposure on global carbon and water cycles
Ozone (O₃) is a phytotoxic greenhouse gas that has increased more than threefold at Earth's surface from preindustrial values. In addition to directly increasing radiative...- publication PDF
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THORPEX research and the science of prediction
THORPEX was a 10-yr international research program designed to accelerate the rate of improvement in the accuracy of predictions of high-impact weather.- publication PDF
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The dimmest state of the Sun
How the solar electromagnetic energy entering the Earth's atmosphere varied since preindustrial times is an important consideration in the climate change debate. Detrimental to...- publication PDF
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Climatology and characteristics of medium-scale F region ionospheric plasma...
Medium-scale ionospheric ionization structures are a persistent global feature of the Earth's ionosphere. Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate...- publication PDF
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Spurious predictions with random time series: The Lasso in the context of...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Assessing the impact of surface and wind profiler data on fog forecasting...
Because fog is a high-impact weather phenomenon, there has been increased demand for its accurate prediction. Both surface data and wind profiler data possess great potential...- publication PDF
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Classification of cloud particle imagery from aircraft platforms using...
A vast amount of ice crystal imagery exists from a variety of field campaign initiatives that can be utilized for cloud microphysical research. Here, nine convolutional neural...- publication PDF
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Addition of multilayer urban canopy models to a nonlocal planetary boundary...
The multilayer urban canopy models (UCMs) building effect parameterization (BEP) and BEP + building energy model (BEM; a building energy model integrated in BEP) are added to...- publication PDF
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Global meridional overturning circulation inferred from a data-constrained...
Our current understanding of the global meridional overturning circulation (GMOC) is revisited using a surface-forced ocean model simulation constrained by global hydrographic...- publication PDF
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Trigonal ice crystals in Earth's atmosphere
We are all familiar with the hexagonal shape of snow and ice crystals, and it is well established that their sixfold symmetry is derived from the arrangement of water molecules...- publication PDF
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Implementing plant hydraulics in the Community Land Model, Version 5
Version 5 of the Community Land Model (CLM5) introduces the plant hydraulic stress (PHS) configuration of vegetation water use, which is described and compared with the...- publication PDF
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Nitrogen oxides emissions, chemistry, deposition, and export over the...
We examine the distribution and fate of nitrogen oxides (NOx) in the lower troposphere over the Northeast United States (NE US) using aircraft observations from the Wintertime...- publication PDF
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The NCAR GKS-compatible Graphics System
This document offers a brief overview of the NCAR GKS-compatible Graphics Package. It describes the package contents (code and documentation) and how to use it. GKS formalizes...- publication PDF
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Synthesis of results from the North American Monsoon Experiment (NAME) Process Study
An international team of scientists from the United States, Mexico, and Central America carried out a major field campaign during the summer of 2004 to develop an improved...- publication PDF
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Advancing drought understanding, monitoring, and prediction
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Bias-Corrected CMIP5 CESM Data in WRF/MPAS Intermediate File Format
This technical note describes the generation of global bias corrected climate model output files from version 1 of NCAR's Community Earth System Model (CESM; Hurrell et al....- publication PDF