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A SmallSat concept to resolve diurnal and vertical variations of aerosols,...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Description and evaluation of the Model for Ozone and Related chemical...
The Model for Ozone and Related chemical Tracers, version 4 (MOZART-4) is an offline global chemical transport model particularly suited for studies of the troposphere. The...- publication PDF
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Exploration of the global burden of dementia attributable to PM2.5: What do...
Exposure to ambient PM2.5 pollution has been linked to multiple adverse health effects. Additional effects have been identified in the literature and there is a need to...- publication PDF
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A modern approach to a stability-based definition of the tropopause
Definition of the tropopause has remained a focus of atmospheric science since its discovery near the beginning of the twentieth century. Few universal definitions (those that...- publication PDF
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Dynamical conditions of ice supersaturation and ice nucleation in convective...
Occurrence frequency and dynamical conditions of ice supersaturation (ISS, where relative humidity with respect to ice (RHi) > 100%) are examined in the upper troposphere...- publication PDF
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Turbulent collision efficiency of heavy particles relevant to cloud droplets
The collision efficiency of sedimenting cloud droplets in a turbulent air flow is a key input parameter in predicting the growth of cloud droplets by collision-coalescence. In...- publication PDF
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Modeling organic aerosols in a megacity: Comparison of simple and complex...
The Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with chemistry (WRF-Chem) is modified to include a volatility basis set (VBS) treatment of secondary organic aerosol...- publication PDF
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Interpretable models capture the complex relationship between climate...
There have been many extreme fire seasons in Maritime Southeast Asia (MSEA) over the last two decades. Fires, in turn, are a major driver of atmospheric carbon monoxide (CO)...- publication PDF
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A review of Arctic sea ice climate predictability in large-scale Earth system models
We provide a high-level review of sea ice models used for climate studies and of the recent advances made with these models to understand sea ice predictability. Models...- publication PDF
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Parcels With TAGS
The NCAR Text And Graphics System is a graphics and text batch output production facility. It is distributed across several networked computers which run the UNIX operating...- publication PDF
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Nonmigrating tidal modulation of the equatorial thermosphere and ionosphere anomaly
The modulation of nonmigrating tides on both the ionospheric equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) and the equatorial thermosphere anomaly (ETA) is investigated on the basis of...- publication PDF
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Climate engineering to mitigate the projected 21st-century terrestrial...
To mitigate the projected global warming in the 21st century, it is well-recognized that society needs to cut CO2 emissions and other short-lived warming agents aggressively....- publication PDF
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Toward reliable ensemble Kalman filter estimates of CO₂ fluxes
The use of ensemble filters for estimating sources and sinks of carbon dioxide (CO₂) is becoming increasingly common, because they provide a relatively computationally efficient...- publication PDF
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Impacts of binning methods on high-latitude electrodynamic forcing: Static...
An outstanding issue in the general circulation model simulations for Earth's upper atmosphere is the inaccurate estimation of Joule heating, which could be associated with the...- publication PDF
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Reservoir governance in world's water towers needs to anticipate multi-purpose use
Mountains, said to be the world's water towers, are central for the provision of downstream water demands. This provision service is strongly challenged by climate change...- publication PDF
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Analysis of secondary organic aerosol simulation bias in the Community Earth...
Organic aerosol (OA) has been considered as one of the most important uncertainties in climate modeling due to the complexity in presenting its chemical production and depletion...- publication PDF
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Scientific documentation of the NCEP nonhydrostatic multiscale model on the...
This technical note focuses on the scientific and algorithmic approaches in the NMMB dynamics. Discussed are the NMMB dynamics solver, boundary conditions and the horizontal...- publication PDF
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Variability of thermosphere and ionosphere responses to solar flares
We investigated how the rise rate and decay rate of solar flares affect the thermosphere and ionosphere responses to them. Model simulations and data analysis were conducted for...- publication PDF
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Organizational modes of mesoscale convective systems over central east China
Composite reflectivity Doppler radar data from June to September of 2007–2010 were used to classify mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) over central east China into seven...- publication PDF
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Bootstrap methods for statistical inference. Part I: Comparative forecast...
When making statistical inferences, bootstrap resampling methods are often appealing because of less stringent assumptions about the distribution of the statistic(s) of...- publication PDF