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Relative contributions of field-aligned currents and particle precipitation...
High latitude upper atmospheric inter-hemispheric asymmetry (IHA) tends to be enhanced during geomagnetic storms, which may be due to the complex spatiotemporal changes and...- publication PDF
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A note on the top-down and bottom-up gradient functions over a forested site
The dimensionless bottom-up and top-down gradient functions in the convective boundary layer (CBL) are evaluated utilizing long-term well-calibrated carbon dioxide mixing ratio...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale convective vortices observed during BAMEX. Part 1: Kinematic and...
Five cases of mesoscale convective vortices (MCVs) are described from observations collected during the Bow Echo and MCV Experiment (BAMEX) over the central United States during...- publication PDF
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Nonlinear and non-Gaussian ensemble assimilation of MOPITT CO
Satellite retrievals of carbon monoxide (CO) are routinely assimilated in atmospheric chemistry models to improve air quality forecasts, produce reanalyzes and to estimate...- publication PDF
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Profile observations of the Arctic atmospheric boundary layer with the...
During the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition, the Balloon-bornE moduLar Utility for profilinG the lower Atmosphere...- publication PDF
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Large-Eddy Simulations of the Tropical Cyclone boundary layer at landfall in...
Populated urban areas along many coastal regions are vulnerable to landfalling tropical cyclones (TCs). To the detriment of surface parameterizations in mesoscale models, the...- publication PDF
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High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project phase 2 (HighResMIP2) towards CMIP7
Robust projections and predictions of climate variability and change, particularly at regional scales, rely on the driving processes being represented with fidelity in model...- publication PDF
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Assessment of the southern polar and subpolar warming in the PMIP4 last...
Given relatively abundant paleo-proxies, the study of the last interglacial (LIG, ∼ 129–116 000 years ago, ka) is valuable to understanding the responses and feedback of the...- publication PDF
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Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. III: Implementation and impact in...
A parameterization for the restratification by finite-amplitude, submesoscale, mixed layer eddies, formulated as an overturning streamfunction, has been recently proposed to...- publication PDF
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Evolution of cloud droplet temperature and lifetime in spatiotemporally...
Ice formation mechanisms in generating cells near stratiform cloud tops, where mixing and entrainment occurs in the presence of supercooled water droplets, remain poorly...- publication PDF
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Numerical prediction of an Antarctic severe wind event with the weather...
This study initiates the application of the maturing Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to the polar regions in the context of the real-time Antarctic Mesoscale...- publication PDF
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Constraints on acoustic wave energy fluxes and radiative losses in the solar...
Accurately assessing the balance between acoustic wave energy fluxes and radiative losses is critical for understanding how the solar chromosphere is thermally regulated. We...- publication PDF
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The role of subsurface flows in solar surface convection: Modeling the...
We model the solar horizontal velocity power spectrum at scales larger than granulation using a two-component approximation to the mass continuity equation. The model takes four...- publication PDF
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Modelling seasonal and diurnal effects on the magnetospheric and ionospheric...
The present study focuses on a modeling of the seasonal and diurnal effects on the dynamics of the coupled magnetosphere-ionosphere system under different solar illumination...- publication PDF
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Safeguarding Earth's biodiversity by creating a lunar biorepository
Earth's biodiversity is increasingly threatened and at risk. We propose a passive lunar biorepository for long-term storage of prioritized taxa of live cryopreserved samples to...- publication PDF
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A seasonal study of mesospheric temperatures and emission intensities at...
Aerospace imagers operating at Alice Springs (23°42'S, 133°53'E) and Adelaide (34°55'S, 138°36'E) have collected more than 4-year of OH and O₂ atmospheric emission data. Images...- publication PDF
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Forecast evaluation of the North Pacific jet stream using AR Recon dropwindsondes
The term jet stream generally refers to a narrow region of intense winds near the top of the midlatitude or subtropical troposphere. It is in the midlatitude jet stream where...- publication PDF
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Aerosol indirect effects as a function of cloud top pressure
Aerosol indirect effects are quantified as a function of cloud top pressure over India and the Indian Ocean in February and March 2003-2005 from analyses of moderate resolution...- publication PDF
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Controlling factors of the local time extent of magnetopause reconnection: A...
Magnetopause reconnection is the dominant mechanism for transporting solar wind energy and momentum into the magnetosphere‐ionosphere system. Magnetopause reconnection can...- publication PDF
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Climate sensitivity of tropical and subtropical marine low cloud amount to...
In this study, we systematically analyzed the sensitivity of tropical and subtropical marine low cloud amount to the short-term climate anomaly associated with the 1997-1998 El...- publication PDF