-
Evaluation of the Wyoming Weather Modification Pilot Project (WWMPP) using...
The Wyoming Weather Modification Pilot Project randomized cloud seeding experiment was a crossover statistical experiment conducted over two mountain ranges in eastern Wyoming...- publication PDF
-
A philosophical justification for a novel analysis-supported,...
Two trends currently shape water resources planning and decision making: reliance on participatory stakeholder processes to evaluate water management options; and growing...- publication PDF
-
Variational assimilation of slant-path wet delay measurements from a...
With the recent advance in Global Positioning System (GPS) atmospheric sensing technology, slant wet delay along each ray path can be measured with a few millimeters accuracy....- publication PDF
-
The Twentieth Century Reanalysis Project
The Twentieth Century Reanalysis (20CR) project is an international effort to produce a comprehensive global atmospheric circulation dataset spanning the twentieth century,...- publication PDF
-
Global distribution and interannual variations of mesospheric and lower...
On the basis of the TIDI mesospheric and lower thermospheric neutral wind observations from 2002 (March) to 2007 (June), we analyze the interannual variations of nonmigrating...- publication PDF
-
Sensitivity of idealized squall-line simulations to the level of complexity...
This paper investigates the level of complexity that is needed within bulk microphysics schemes to represent the essential features associated with deep convection. To do so,...- publication PDF
-
The role of wave energy accumulation in tropical cyclone genesis over the...
A hierarchical modeling approach is used to study the process by which interactions of easterly waves with the background flow can result in a reduction in the longitudinal and...- publication PDF
-
Quantifying carbon-nitrogen feedbacks in the Community Land Model (CLM4)
Recent studies indicate that nitrogen biogeochemistry affects the carbon cycle feedback in climate simulations. We use the Community Land Model version 4 (CLM4) with carbon-only...- publication PDF
-
Assimilation of GNSS zenith total delay in NAVGEM
A new data source from ground-based stations that track global navigation satellite system (GNSS) transmitters has been implemented in the Navy Global Environmental Model...- publication PDF
-
The evaluation of hydroclimatic variables over Nordic Fennoscandia using WRFâCTSM
This study is the first to evaluate the state‐of‐the‐art coupled land‐atmosphere regional climate model WRF‐CTSM. It comprises the Weather Research...- publication PDF
-
Equatorial waves, diurnal tides and small-scale thermal variability in the...
A new constellation of radio occultation satellites called COSMIC-2 (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate-2) is providing unprecedented dense...- publication PDF
-
Effect of vertical shear in the zonal wind on equatorial electrojet...
The wind dynamo in the ionosphere leads to differential motion of ions and electrons, which in turn sets up electric fields and currents. Observations show that daytime lower...- publication PDF
-
The value of sustained ocean observations for sea ice predictions in the Barents Sea
Dynamical prediction systems have shown potential to meet the emerging need for seasonal forecasts of regional Arctic sea ice. Observationally constrained initial conditions are...- publication PDF
-
North Atlantic climate far more predictable than models imply
Current models are too noisy to predict climate usefully on decadal timescales, but two-stage post-processing of model outputs greatly improves predictions of decadal variations...- publication PDF
-
The CAMELS data set: catchment attributes and meteorology for large-sample studies
We present a new data set of attributes for 671 catchments in the contiguous United States (CONUS) minimally impacted by human activities. This complements the daily time series...- publication PDF
-
Strengthened influence of Atlantic Niño on ENSO in a warming climate
Atlantic Niño can influence ENSO by modulating the Pacific Walker circulation. This interbasin connection is dominated by central Atlantic Niño (CAN) events, which began to...- publication PDF
-
Summertime atmospheric boundary layer gradients of O2 and CO2 over the Southern Ocean
We present airborne observations of the vertical gradient of atmospheric oxygen (delta(O-2/N-2)) and carbon dioxide (CO2) through the atmospheric boundary layer (BL) over the...- publication PDF
-
Arctic sea ice and atmospheric circulation under the GeoMIP G1 scenario
We analyze simulated sea ice changes in eight different Earth System Models that have conducted experiment G1 of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP). The...- publication PDF
-
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model's Community Variational/Ensemble...
Data assimilation is the process by which observations are combined with short-range NWP model output to produce an analysis of the state of the atmosphere at a specified time....- publication PDF
-
Interannual SAM modulation of Antarctic sea ice extent does not account for...
The expansion of Antarctic sea ice since 1979 in the presence of increasing greenhouse gases remains one of the most puzzling features of current climate change. Some studies...- publication PDF