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An ensemble covariance framework for quantifying forced climate variability...
Climate variability and its response to increasing greenhouse gases are important considerations for impacts and adaptation. Modeling studies commonly assess projected changes...- publication PDF
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Equilibrium climate sensitivity: Is it accurate to use a slab ocean model?
The equilibrium climate sensitivity of a climate model is usually defined as the globally averaged equilibrium surface temperature response to a doubling of carbon dioxide. This...- publication PDF
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Characteristics of the RAW-filtered leapfrog time-stepping scheme in the...
The Robert–Asselin–Williams (RAW) filtered leapfrog scheme is implemented and tested in the Taiwan multiscale community ocean model (TIMCOM). The characteristics of the RAW...- publication PDF
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Reconciling canopy interception parameterization and rainfall forcing...
By mediating evapotranspiration processes, plant canopies play an important role in the terrestrial water cycle and regional climate. Substantial uncertainties exist in modeling...- publication PDF
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Comparison of implicit vs. explicit regime identification in machine...
This work compares the solar power forecasting performance of tree-based methods that include implicit regime-based models to explicit regime separation methods that utilize...- publication PDF
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Evaluating seasonal orographic precipitation in the interior Western United...
There are several high-resolution (1-12 km) gridded precipitation datasets covering the interior western United States. This study cross validates seasonal orographic...- publication PDF
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Scaling laws for the longitudinal structure function in the atmospheric surface layer
Scaling laws for the longitudinal structure function in the atmospheric surface layer (ASL) are studied using dimensional analysis and matched asymptotics. Theoretical...- publication PDF
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Error growth in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere based on hindcast...
The capability to forecast conditions in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere is investigated based on 30-day hindcast experiments that were initialized bimonthly during 2009...- publication PDF
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Global sounding of F region irregularities by COSMIC during a geomagnetic storm
We analyse reprocessed electron density profiles and total electron content (TEC) profiles of the ionosphere in September 2008 (around solar minimum) and September 2013 (around...- publication PDF
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Seasonal and hemispheric variations of the total auroral precipitation...
The auroral hemispheric power (HP) has been calculated from the averaged energy flux derived from Far-ultraviolet emission observations made by the global ultraviolet imager...- publication PDF
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On the enigmatic similarity in Greenland δ¹⁸O between the Oldest and Younger Dryas
The last deglaciation (20.0-10.0 kyr B.P.) was punctuated by two major cooling events affecting the Northern Hemisphere: the Oldest Dryas (OD; 18.0-14.7 kyr B.P.) and the...- publication PDF
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Diagnosis of an intense atmospheric river impacting the Pacific Northwest:...
This study uses the new satellite-based Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) mission to retrieve tropospheric profiles of temperature...- publication PDF
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Continuous assimilation of lightning data using time-lagged ensembles for a...
In this study, a lightning data assimilation method based on the time-lagged ensembles for predicting severe convection is presented. With the lightning data assimilation...- publication PDF
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Data-driven scientific workflows: A summary of new technologies and datasets...
2018 UNIDATA USERS WORKSHOP: Over 70 participants from academia, research organizations, and industry interested in how they can evolve their workflows met to learn how to...- publication PDF
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Radar observation of precipitation asymmetries in tropical cyclones making...
This study explores, for the first time, the asymmetric distribution of precipitation in tropical cyclones (TCs) making landfall along east China coast using reflectivity data...- publication PDF
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Understanding rapid adjustments to diverse forcing agents
Rapid adjustments are responses to forcing agents that cause a perturbation to the top of atmosphere energy budget but are uncoupled to changes in surface warming. Different...- publication PDF
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The kinematic and microphysical characteristics and associated precipitation...
Dual-Doppler, polarimetric radar observations and precipitation efficiency (PE) calculations are used to analyze subtropical heavy rainfall events that occurred in southern...- publication PDF
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Changing seasonal sea ice predictor relationships in a changing Arctic climate
Seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice conditions often rely on statistical relationships of a set of predictors that have shown skill for historical conditions. However, with...- publication PDF
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Global observations of gravity wave intermittency and its impact on the...
Three years of gravity wave observations from the High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder instrument on NASA's Aura satellite are examined. We produce estimates of the global...- publication PDF
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A weather and climate enterprise strategic implementation plan for...
The American Meteorological Society (AMS) Weather and Climate Enterprise Strategic Implementation Plan for Generating and Communicating Forecast Uncertainty (the Plan) is...- publication PDF