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S-5P/TROPOMI-derived NOx emissions from copper/cobalt mining and other...
We have analyzed Sentinel-5 Precursor TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) data over the Copperbelt mining region (Democratic Republic of Congo and Zambia). Despite high...- publication PDF
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The aerosol modeling testbed: A community tool to objectively evaluate...
The current paradigm of developing and testing new aerosol process modules is haphazard and slow. Aerosol modules are often tested for short simulation periods using limited...- publication PDF
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Rapid Intensification of Typhoon Chanthu (2021) induced by topographic...
Typhoon Chanthu (2021) underwent a unique rapid intensification (RI) when it moved northward offshore east of Taiwan under a northerly vertical wind shear. The recirculating...- publication PDF
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Global carbon budget 2020
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate - the...- publication PDF
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Connecting tropical climate change with Southern Ocean heat uptake
Under increasing greenhouse gas forcing, climate models project tropical warming that is greater in the Northern than the Southern Hemisphere, accompanied by a reduction in the...- publication PDF
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Development of a regional-scale pollen emission and transport modeling...
Exposure to bioaerosol allergens such as pollen can cause exacerbations of allergenic airway disease (AAD) in sensitive populations, and thus cause serious public health...- publication PDF
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Findings from biomass burning field campaigns set directions for future...
The global extent of vegetation fires is modified by climate, land use change, and other factors and feedbacks. Fires are important for maintaining fire-adapted ecosystems, but...- publication PDF
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Biomass burning markers and residential burning in the WINTER Aircraft Campaign
As part of the WINTER (Wintertime Investigation of Transport, Emissions, and Reactivity) campaign, a Particle-into-Liquid Sampler with a fraction collector was flown aboard the...- publication PDF
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Evidence of magnetic field wrapping around penumbral filaments
We employ high-spatial resolution spectropolarimetric observations from the Solar Optical Telescope on-board the Hinode spacecraft to investigate the fine structure of the...- publication PDF
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The Interaction Between Objective Analysis and Initialization / Proceedings...
A collection of summaries of lectures presented at the Fourteenth Stanstead Seminar on "the interaction between objective analysis and initialization." The lectures both...- publication PDF
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Impact of stochastic ocean density corrections on air-sea flux variability
Air-sea flux variability has contributions from both ocean and atmosphere at different spatio-temporal scales. Atmospheric synoptic scales and the air-sea turbulent heat flux...- publication PDF
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A stability analysis of finite-volume advection schemes permitting long time steps
Finite-volume schemes developed in the meteorological community that permit long time steps are considered. These include Eulerian flux-form schemes as well as fully two-...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the Pacific meridional mode
Numerous studies demonstrated that the Pacific Meridional Mode (PMM) can excite Central Pacific (CP) El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events and that the PMM is mostly a...- publication PDF
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The Oklahoma squall line of 19 May 1977. Part I: A multiple doppler analysis...
On 19 May 1977, a severe squall line formed and moved through the National Severe Storms Laboratory observing network in Oklahoma, producing heavy rain, hail, strong winds, and...- publication PDF
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Ensemble-based estimates of the predictability of wind-driven coastal ocean...
The predictability of coastal ocean circulation over the central Oregon shelf, a region of strong wind-driven currents and variable topography, is studied using ensembles of...- publication PDF
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On the relative roles of dynamics and chemistry governing the abundance and...
We use data from two NASA satellites, the Thermosphere Ionosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) and the Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere (AIM) satellites, in conjunction with...- publication PDF
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Generation and trapping of gravity waves from convection with comparison to...
Some parameterizations of gravity wave mean flow forcing in global circulation models (GCMs) add realism by describing wave generation by tropospheric convection. Because the...- publication PDF
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Projected ENSO teleconnection changes in CMIP6
The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has far reaching impacts through atmospheric teleconnections, which make it a prominent driver of global interannual climate variability....- publication PDF
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Combustion iron distribution and deposition
Iron is hypothesized to be an important micronutrient for ocean biota, thus modulating carbon dioxide uptake by the ocean biological pump. Studies have assumed that atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Composite physicalâbiological El Niño and La Niña conditions in the...
El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is recognized as one of the potentially predictable drivers of California Current System (CCS) variability. In this study, we analyze a...- publication PDF