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Comparative study of short-term diurnal tidal variability
The wind and temperature measurements from an unusually long period operation of the sodium lidar at Colorado State University (41°N, 105°W) around September equinox 2003 showed...- publication PDF
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Driving the TING model with GAIM electron densities: Ionospheric effects on...
In order to study the effects of ionospheric plasma densities on the thermosphere, the electron and O⁺ densities in the Thermosphere Ionosphere Nested Grid (TING) model were...- publication PDF
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On the importance of precipitation‐induced surface sensible heat flux for...
The Maritime Continent (MC) exhibits a pronounced diurnal cycle in precipitation, with many high‐resolution models overestimating the diurnal peak and predicting earlier...- publication PDF
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The annual cycle of the energy budget. Part II: Meridional structures and...
Meridional structure and transports of energy in the atmosphere, ocean, and land are evaluated holistically for the mean and annual cycle zonal averages over the ocean, land,...- publication PDF
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Co-benefits of mitigating global greenhouse gas emissions for future air...
Actions to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions often reduce co-emitted air pollutants, bringing co-benefits for air quality and human health. Past studies1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6...- publication PDF
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Intensification and weakening of equatorial plasma bubble development...
Equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) development during different phases of the geomagnetic storm of 3-4 November 2021 (SYMHmin = -118 nT) was examined using observations and...- publication PDF
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Near‐earth reconnection contributing to recovery phase of geomagnetic storm
Recent observations show very near‐Earth reconnection (∼8–13R E ) could efficiently power the ring current during the main phase of geomagnetic storms, but...- publication PDF
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Numerical simulations of the three-dimensional distribution of meteoric dust...
Micrometeorites that ablate in the lower thermosphere and upper mesosphere are thought to recondense into nanometer-sized smoke particles and then coagulate into larger dust...- publication PDF
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Comparing distributions of overshooting convection in HRRR forecasts to observations
Overshooting convection can significantly impact the chemical and radiative properties of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere through the transport of various chemical...- publication PDF
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Connections between deep tropical clouds and the Earth's ionosphere
We report on a series of simulations with the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) thermosphere-ionosphere-mesosphere-electrodynamics general circulation model (TIME-...- publication PDF
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Insights into the vulnerability of Antarctic glaciers from the ISMIP6 ice...
The Antarctic Ice Sheet represents the largest source of uncertainty in future sea level rise projections, with a contribution to sea level by 2100 ranging from - 5 to 43 cm of...- publication PDF
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Space weather challenge and forecasting implications of Rossby waves
Rossby waves arise in thin layers within fluid regions of stars and planets. These global wave-like patterns occur due to the variation in Coriolis forces with latitude. In the...- publication PDF
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Spatial and temporal patterns of precipitation intensity as observed by the...
Detailed information on the spatial and temporal characteristics of precipitation intensity from the mountainous region of northwest Mexico has, until recently, been lacking. As...- publication PDF
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The microphysics of the warm-rain and ice crystal processes of precipitation...
Precipitation in clouds can form by either warm-rain or ice crystal processes, referred to as warm and cold formation pathways, respectively. Here, we investigate the warm and...- publication PDF
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Comparison of temperature and wind observations in the Tropics in a...
Flow-dependent errors in tropical analyses and short-range forecasts are analysed using global observing-system simulation experiments assimilating only temperature, only winds,...- publication PDF
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Comprehensive evaluation of spatial distribution and temporal trend of NO2,...
The past decade has witnessed remarkable economic development, marked by rapid industrialization and urbanization across Asian regions. This surge in economic activity has led...- publication PDF
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Algorithmically detected rain-on-snow flood events in different climate...
Rain-on-snow (RoS) events in regions of ephemeral snowpack – such as the northeastern United States – can be key drivers of cool-season flooding. We describe an automated...- publication PDF
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Strengthening an interagency network for geoscience data sets
More than 85 invited participants from government, academia, and the private sector attended the GeoData 2014 Workshop. The GeoData in the title of this workshop represents data...- publication PDF
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Predictability of tropical Pacific decadal variability is dominated by...
Despite its pronounced global impacts, tropical Pacific decadal variability (TPDV) is poorly predicted by current climate models due to model deficiencies and a limited...- publication PDF
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The effect of pseudo‐global warming on the weather‐climate system of Africa...
The African easterly jet (AEJ) and the West African Monsoon (WAM) can largely modulate high-impact weather over Africa and the tropical Atlantic. How these features will change...- publication PDF