Multidecadal variability in surface albedo feedback across CMIP5 models

Previous studies quantify surface albedo feedback (SAF) in climate change, but few assess its variability on decadal time scales. Using the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Version 5 (CMIP5) multimodel ensemble data set, we calculate time evolving SAF in multiple decades from surface albedo and temperature linear regressions. Results are meaningful when temperature change exceeds 0.5 K. Decadal-scale SAF is strongly correlated with century-scale SAF during the 21st century. Throughout the 21st century, multimodel ensemble mean SAF increases from 0.37 to 0.42Wm(-2)K(-1). These results suggest that models' mean decadal-scale SAFs are good estimates of their century-scale SAFs if there is at least 0.5K temperature change. Persistent SAF into the late 21st century indicates ongoing capacity for Arctic albedo decline despite there being less sea ice. If the CMIP5 multimodel ensemble results are representative of the Earth, we cannot expect decreasing Arctic sea ice extent to suppress SAF in the 21st century.

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Copyright 2018 American Geophysical Union (AGU).


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Author Schneider, Adam
Flanner, Mark
Perket, Justin
Publisher UCAR/NCAR - Library
Publication Date 2018-02-28T00:00:00
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Topic Category geoscientificInformation
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Metadata Date 2023-08-18T19:16:31.675645
Metadata Record Identifier edu.ucar.opensky::articles:21516
Metadata Language eng; USA
Suggested Citation Schneider, Adam, Flanner, Mark, Perket, Justin. (2018). Multidecadal variability in surface albedo feedback across CMIP5 models. UCAR/NCAR - Library. http://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7c2504x. Accessed 20 June 2025.

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