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Formaldehyde in the Tropical Western Pacific: Chemical sources and sinks,...
Formaldehyde (HCHO) directly affects the atmospheric oxidative capacity through its effects on HOx. In remote marine environments, such as the tropical western Pacific (TWP), it...- publication PDF
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Insights into atmospheric predictability through global...
Global convection-permitting models enable weather prediction from local to planetary scales and are therefore often expected to transform the weather prediction enterprise....- publication PDF
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A case study of the cutoff process and latent heating effect in an...
Using observational data and model sensitivity test, the present study diagnosed the evolution of an upper-level trough over 2-7 May 1998 during the mei-yu season in East Asia,...- publication PDF
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Global volcanic aerosol properties derived from emissions, 1990-2014, using...
Accurate representation of global stratospheric aerosols from volcanic and nonvolcanic sulfur emissions is key to understanding the cooling effects and ozone losses that may be...- publication PDF
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Comparison of Winds Derived From the LIMS Satellite Instrument With Rocket...
This report contains statistical comparisons of horizontal winds derived from the LIMS satellite instrument with wind profiles from a large number of meteorological rocket...- publication PDF
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Wind gust detection and impact prediction for wind turbines
Wind gusts on a scale from 100 m to 1000 m are studied due to their significant influence on wind turbine performance. A detecting and tracking algorithm is proposed to extract...- publication PDF
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Tiered approach to resilience assessment
Regulatory agencies have long adopted a three-tier framework for risk assessment. We build on this structure to propose a tiered approach for resilience assessment that can be...- publication PDF
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Community-wide validation of geospace model local K-index predictions to...
We present the latest result of a community-wide space weather model validation effort coordinated among the Community Coordinated Modeling Center (CCMC), NOAA Space Weather...- publication PDF
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Ocean convergence and the dispersion of flotsam
Floating oil, plastics, and marine organisms are continually redistributed by ocean surface currents. Prediction of their resulting distribution on the surface is a fundamental,...- publication PDF
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How well can global chemistry models calculate the reactivity of short-lived...
We develop a new protocol for merging in situ measurements with 3-D model simulations of atmospheric chemistry with the goal of integrating these data to identify the most...- publication PDF
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Universal time variations of the auroral hemispheric power and their...
This paper quantitatively analyzes the auroral hemispheric power (HP) and its interhemispheric asymmetry as a function of universal time (UT) for geomagnetically quiet...- publication PDF
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Wavelength-diverse polarization modulators for Stokes polarimetry
Information about the three-dimensional structure of solar magnetic fields is encoded in the polarized spectra of solar radiation by a host of physical processes. To extract...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric oxidation in the presence of clouds during the Deep Convective...
Deep convective clouds are critically important to the distribution of atmospheric constituents throughout the troposphere but are difficult environments to study. The Deep...- publication PDF
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Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP
The Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) has successfully provided the climate community with a rich collection of simulation output from Earth system models (ESMs) that...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of HOx sources and cycling using measurement-constrained model...
We present a detailed analysis of OH observations from the BEACHON (Bio-hydro-atmosphere interactions of Energy, Aerosols, Carbon, H₂O, Organics and Nitrogen)-ROCS (Rocky...- publication PDF
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A new ensemble-based consistency test for the Community Earth System Model...
Climate simulation codes, such as the Community Earth System Model (CESM), are especially complex and continually evolving. Their ongoing state of development requires frequent...- publication PDF
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Climatology and atmospheric chemistry of the non-methane hydrocarbons ethane...
A record spanning ten years of non-methane hydrocarbon (NMHC) data from the Pico Mountain Observatory (PMO), Pico Island, Azores, Portugal, was analyzed for seasonal NMHC...- publication PDF
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Implementation of aerosol assimilation in Gridpoint Statistical...
Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation (GSI) is an assimilation tool that is used at the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) in operational weather forecasting in...- publication PDF
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A multimodel examination of climate extremes in an idealized geoengineering...
Temperature and precipitation extremes are examined in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project experiment G1, wherein an instantaneous quadrupling of CO2 from its...- publication PDF
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A revised conceptual model of the tropical marine boundary layer. Part III:...
This paper examines the structure and variability of the moisture field in the tropical marine boundary layer (TMBL) as defined by Bragg scattering layers (BSLs) observed with...- publication PDF