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The Secondary Production of Ice in Cumulus Experiment (SPICULE)
The secondary ice process (SIP) is a major microphysical process, which can result in rapid enhancement of ice particle concentration in the presence of preexisting ice. SPICULE...- publication PDF
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Sixteen years of MOPITT satellite data strongly constrain Amazon COÂ fire emissions
Despite the consensus on the overall downward trend in Amazon forest loss in the previous decade, estimates of yearly carbon emissions from deforestation still vary widely....- publication PDF
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Modes of variability in E3SM and CESM Large Ensembles
An adequate characterization of internal modes of climate variability (MoV) is a prerequisite for both accurate seasonal predictions and climate change detection and...- publication PDF
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A multivariate global spatiotemporal stochastic generator for climate ensembles
In order to understand and quantify the uncertainties in projections and physics of a climate model, a collection of climate simulations (an ensemble) is typically used. Given...- publication PDF
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Distant effects of a recurving tropical cyclone on rainfall in a midlatitude...
Recent research has identified predecessor rain events (PREs), which are mesoscale regions of heavy rainfall that occur 1000 km poleward and downshear of recurving tropical...- publication PDF
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New empirical formulation for the sublimational breakup of graupel and dendritic snow
Ice fragments are generated by sublimation of ice particles in subsaturated conditions in natural clouds. Conceivably, such sublimational breakup would be expected to cause ice...- publication PDF
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Reducing overdispersion in stochastic weather generators using a generalized...
Stochastic weather generators are commonly used to simulate time series of daily weather, especially minimum (Tmin) and maximum (Tmax) temperature and amount of precipitation....- publication PDF
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The WRF-based incremental analysis updates and its implementation in an...
An incremental analysis update (IAU) scheme is successfully implemented into a WRF/WRFDA-based hourly cycling data assimilation system with the goal to reduce the imbalance...- publication PDF
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Diffuse radiation forcing constraints on gross primary productivity and...
The diffuse radiation fertilization effect-the increase in plant productivity in the presence of higher diffuse radiation (K-down arrow,K-d)-is an important yet understudied...- publication PDF
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Neutral tropical African CO2 exchange estimated from aircraft and satellite...
Tropical lands play an important role in the global carbon cycle yet their contribution remains uncertain owing to sparse observations. Satellite observations of atmospheric...- publication PDF
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DYAMOND: the DYnamics of the Atmospheric general circulation Modeled On...
A review of the experimental protocol and motivation for DYAMOND, the first intercomparison project of global storm-resolving models, is presented. Nine models submitted...- publication PDF
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The topology and behavior of magnetic fields emerging at the solar photosphere
The nature of flux emerging through the surface layers of the Sun is examined in the light of new high-resolution magnetic field observations from the Hinode space mission. The...- publication PDF
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On the large wind shear and fast meridional transport above the mesopause
Unexpectedly strong winds/shears and fast meridional transport above the mesopause have been revealed from previous rocket and satellite observations. Using Richardson number...- publication PDF
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Estimation of ocean biogeochemical parameters in an earth system model using...
Ocean biogeochemical (BGC) models utilise a large number of poorly-constrained global parameters to mimic unresolved processes and reproduce the observed complex spatio-temporal...- publication PDF
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Thermal vortex ring: Vortex-dynamics analysis of a high-resolution simulation
A high-resolution simulation of a thermal vortex ring is analysed from the point of view of the vortex dynamics. A power-spectrum analysis of vortex-ring sections suggests that...- publication PDF
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A hypothesis for the intensification of tropical cyclones under moderate...
A major open issue in tropical meteorology is how and why some tropical cyclones intensify under moderate vertical wind shear. This study tackles that issue by diagnosing...- publication PDF
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The first 30 years of GEWEX
The Global Energy and Water Cycle Exchanges (GEWEX) project was created more than 30 years ago within the framework of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). The aim of...- publication PDF
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The thermoinsulation effect of snow cover within a climate model
We use a state of the art climate model (CAM3-CLM3) to investigate the sensitivity of surface climate and land surface processes to treatments of snow thermal conductivity. In...- publication PDF
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The representation of solar cycle signals in stratospheric ozone â...
The impact of changes in incoming solar irradiance on stratospheric ozone abundances should be included in climate simulations to aid in capturing the atmospheric response to...- publication PDF
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Simulated global climate response to tropospheric ozone-induced changes in...
Tropospheric ozone (O-3) pollution is known to damage vegetation, reducing photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, resulting in modified plant transpiration to the atmosphere....- publication PDF
