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A high-resolution physicalâbiogeochemical model for marine resource...
We present the development and evaluation of MOM6-COBALT-NWA12 version 1.0, a 1 / 12 circle model of ocean dynamics and biogeochemistry in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. This...- publication PDF
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Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Current capabilities and research outlook...
This paper explores the urban carbon cycle from the natural sciences perspective, identifying key knowledge gaps and priority areas for future research. The combination of...- publication PDF
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Selective measurements of isoprene and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol based on NOâº...
Biogenic VOC emissions are often dominated by 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (isoprene) and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (232 MBO). Here we explore the possibility to selectively distinguish...- publication PDF
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A deep learning framework for instrument-to-instrument translation of solar...
The constant improvement of astronomical instrumentation provides the foundation for scientific discoveries. In general, these improvements have only implications forward in...- publication PDF
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A community Ionosphere-Thermosphere Observing System Simulation Experiment...
Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) provide an effective way to evaluate the impact of assimilating data from a specific observing system on hindcasting, nowcasting,...- publication PDF
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A unified modeling approach to climate system prediction
There is a new perspective of a continuum of prediction problems, with a blurring of the distinction between short-term predictions and long-term climate projections. At the...- publication PDF
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Simulating the IHOP_2002 fair-weather CBL with the WRF-ARW-Noah modeling...
Fair-weather data from the May-June H?2002 International H?O Project (IHOP_2002) 46-km eastern flight track in southeast Kansas are compared to simulations using the advanced...- publication PDF
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Response time characteristics of the fast-2D optical array probe detector board
Two-dimensional optical array probes are commonly used for imaging raindrops and ice particles on research aircraft. The ability of these probes to accurately measure particle...- publication PDF
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The influence of African easterly waves on convection over tropical Africa...
Using data from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM), the modulation of convection by African easterly waves (AEWs) is investigated over regions of the east Atlantic...- publication PDF
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Multimodel comparison of the ionosphere variability during the 2009 sudden...
A comparison of different model simulations of the ionosphere variability during the 2009 sudden stratosphere warming (SSW) is presented. The focus is on the equatorial and low-...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive view on climate change: Coupling of earth system and...
There are several reasons to strengthen the cooperation between the integrated assessment (IA) and earth system (ES) modeling teams in order to better understand the joint...- publication PDF
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Another year of record heat for the oceans
Changes in ocean heat content (OHC), salinity, and stratification provide critical indicators for changes in Earth's energy and water cycles. These cycles have been profoundly...- publication PDF
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Plant physiological responses to rising CO2 modify simulated daily runoff...
Climate change is expected to increase the frequency of flooding events and, thus, the risks of flood-related mortality and infrastructure damage. Global-scale assessments of...- publication PDF
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Toward a minimal representation of aerosols in climate models: Comparative...
The authors have decomposed the anthropogenic aerosol radiative forcing into direct contributions from each aerosol species to the planetary energy balance through absorption...- publication PDF
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The CMIP6 Sea-Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP): Understanding sea...
A better understanding of the role of sea ice for the changing climate of our planet is the central aim of the diagnostic Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6...- publication PDF
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Misleading variations in estimated rotational frequency splittings of solar...
The aim of this paper is to investigate whether there are any 11-yr or quasi-biennial solar-cycle-related variations in solar rotational splitting frequencies of low-degree...- publication PDF
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The Holton-Tan mechanism under stratospheric aerosol intervention
The teleconnection between the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and the Arctic stratospheric polar vortex, or the Holton-Tan (HT) relationship, may change in a warmer climate or...- publication PDF
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100 years of progress in applied meteorology
Although atmospheric observing systems were already an important part of meteorology before the American Meteorological Society was established in 1919, the past 100 years have...- publication PDF
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Physical processes controlling ice concentrations in synoptically forced,...
Numerical simulations and airborne measurements are used to evaluate the impact of physical processes on synoptically forced, midlatitude cirrus ice concentrations. The...- publication PDF
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Impact of strong and weak stratospheric polar vortices on geomagnetic...
The impact of strong and weak stratospheric polar vortices on geomagnetic semidiurnal solar and lunar tides is investigated during Northern Hemisphere (NH) winters using ground-...- publication PDF