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Process analysis of elevated concentrations of organic acids at Whiteface...
Organic acids represent an important class of compounds in the atmosphere, but there is limited research investigating their chemical production, particularly in the northeast...- publication PDF
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The prototype NOAA Aerosol Reanalysis version 1.0: Description of the...
In this study, we describe the first prototype version of global aerosol reanalysis at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the prototype NOAA Aerosol...- publication PDF
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Computationally efficient spatial forecast verification using Baddeley's...
An important focus of research in the forecast verification community is the development of alternative verification approaches for quantitative precipitation forecasts, as well...- publication PDF
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Biases in the mesoscale prediction of ceiling and visibility in Alaska and...
Short-range (2 h) predictions of ceiling and visibility obtained from version 4 of the Rapid Refresh (RAPv4) model are evaluated over Alaska using surface meteorological station...- publication PDF
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Investigating 2D modeling of atmospheric convection in the PBL
The performance of a two-dimensional (2D) numerical model in representing three-dimensional (3D) planetary boundary layer (PBL) convection is investigated by comparing the 2D...- publication PDF
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The QBO-MJO connection: A possible role for the SST and ENSO
We examine the hypothesis that the observed connection between the stratospheric quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and the strength of the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) is...- publication PDF
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Coronal densities, temperatures, and abundances during the 2019 total solar...
The Airborne Infrared Spectrometer (AIR-Spec) offers an unprecedented opportunity to explore the near-infrared (NIR) wavelength range. It has been flown at two total solar...- publication PDF
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A User's Guide to Mauna Loa Solar Observatory's Coronal Data System
This report is intended to be a user's guide to those data products which are produced at the observing site at Mauna Loa, or those which have been stored at the sea-level base...- publication PDF
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A survey of small-scale waves and wave-like phenomena in Jupiter's...
In the first 20 orbits of the Juno spacecraft around Jupiter, we have identified a variety of wave-like features in images made by its public-outreach camera, JunoCam. Because...- publication PDF
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Modeling organic aerosols during MILAGRO: Importance of biogenic secondary...
The meso-scale chemistry-transport model CHIMERE is used to assess our understanding of major sources and formation processes leading to a fairly large amount of organic...- publication PDF
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Placing the east-west North American aridity gradient in a multi-century context
Instrumental records indicate a century-long trend towards drying over western North America and wetting over eastern North America. A continuation of these trends into the...- publication PDF
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Improved snow albedo evolution in Noah-MP land surface model coupled with a...
The widely used community Noah-MP land surface model currently adopts snow albedo parameterizations that are semiphysical in nature and have systematic biases which impact the...- publication PDF
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Microphysical features of typhoon and non-typhoon rainfall observed in...
Information about the raindrop size distribution (RSD) is vital for comprehending the precipitation microphysics, improving the rainfall estimation algorithms, and appraising...- publication PDF
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Real-time forecast of dense fog events over Delhi: The performance of the...
A Winter Fog Experiment (WiFEX) was conducted to study the genesis of fog formation between winters 2016â17 and 2017â18 at Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA), Delhi,...- publication PDF
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N2O changes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the preindustrial â Part 2:...
Carbon-nitrogen (C-N) interactions regulate N availability for plant growth and for emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and the uptake of carbon dioxide. Future projections of...- publication PDF
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The unprecedented late-summer 2023 heatwave in Southeastern South America:...
In March 2023, southeastern South America (SESA) experienced a severe heatwave with its maximum intensity exceeding four standard deviations from the climatological mean. The...- publication PDF
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Further development and application of the WRFDA-Chem three-dimensional...
The capability to assimilate Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is developed within the WRFDA system in this study using the three-dimensional variational (3DVar) algorithm, based on...- publication PDF
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Our skill in modeling mountain rain and snow is bypassing the skill of our...
In mountain terrain, well-configured high-resolution atmospheric models are able to simulate total annual rain and snowfall better than spatial estimates derived from in situ...- publication PDF
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What improves evacuations: Exploring the hurricane-forecast-evacuation...
The hurricane-forecast-evacuation system is complex and dynamic, making it difficult to diagnose potential challenges and implement effective intervention strategies to ensure...- publication PDF
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Vertical air motion from t-rex radiosonde and dropsonde data
The primary goal of this study is to explore the potential for estimating the vertical velocity (VV) of air from the surface to the stratosphere, using widely available...- publication PDF