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Central Pacific VLF Signal Survey and Omega Wind Error Predictions
The report on the Central Pacific VLF Signal Survey and Omega Wind Error Predictions is a preliminary document based on the theoretical predictions of Omega signal strengths and...- publication PDF
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Space physics for graduate students: An activities-based approach
The geospace environment is controlled largely by events on the Sun, such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections, which generate significant geomagnetic and upper...- publication PDF
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Validation of Aura MLS retrievals of temperature, water vapour and ozone in...
We validate Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) version 3 (v3) and version 4 (v4) retrievals of summertime temperature, water vapour and ozone in the upper troposphere and...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric CO vertical profiles deduced from total columns using data...
This paper presents a validation of a method to derive the vertical profile of carbon monoxide (CO) from its total column using data assimilation. We choose version 3 of MOPITT...- publication PDF
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Climate change impacts pairâbond dynamics in a longâlived monogamous species
Climate change can influence populations of monogamous species by affecting pair‐bond dynamics. This study examined the impact of climate on widowhood and divorce, and the...- publication PDF
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Investigation of double tropopause spatial and temporal global variability...
This study examines the seasonal variation of the double tropopause (DT) using data from the High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder. The combination of high data density and high...- publication PDF
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Global Analyses From ECMWF and Atlas of 1000 to 10 Mb Circulation Statistics
This report describes the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) global analyses available to NCAR. Several data sets are available with differing...- publication PDF
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Reconciling carbon-cycle concepts, terminology, and methodology
Recent projections of climatic change have focused a great deal of scientific and public attention on patterns of carbon (C) cycling as well as its controls, particularly the...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the effects of mixing state on aerosol optical properties
Calculations of the aerosol direct effect on climate rely on simulated aerosol fields. The model representation of aerosol mixing state potentially introduces large...- publication PDF
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Summary of a workshop on integrating weather into unmanned aerial system...
On 19-21 July 2016, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Ames Research Center and the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) organized and...- publication PDF
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Penumbral fine structure and driving mechanism of large-scale flows in...
We analyze in detail the penumbral structure found in a recent radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulation. Near Τ = 1, the simulation produces penumbral fine structure consistent...- publication PDF
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The physical mechanisms for the sunrise enhancement of equatorial...
Satellite and incoherent scatter radar observations have shown frequently a strong enhancement of upward vertical E x B drifts in the equatorial ionospheric F region near...- publication PDF
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Toxicological estimation of mortality of oceanic sea turtles oiled during...
Using multiple lines of evidence, we estimated the mortality of oceanic sea turtles that were minimally to moderately oiled by the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill in...- publication PDF
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Coalescence scavenging drives droplet number concentration in Southern Ocean...
Cloud droplet number concentration (N-d) is a key microphysical property that is largely controlled by the balance between sources and sinks of aerosols that serve as cloud...- publication PDF
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The formation height of millimeter-wavelength emission in the solar chromosphere
In the past few years, the ALMA radio telescope has become available for solar observations. ALMA diagnostics of the solar atmosphere are of high interest because of the...- publication PDF
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Subtropical marine cloud brightening suppresses the El Niño-Southern Oscillation
Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) and marine cloud brightening (MCB) are two proposed methods of compensating for greenhouse gas‐induced warming by reflecting incoming...- publication PDF
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Reduced global warming from CMIP6 projections when weighting models by...
The sixth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) constitutes the latest update on expected future climate change based on a new generation of climate models. To extract...- publication PDF
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A chromospheric conundrum?
We examine spectra of the Ca II H line, obtained under good seeing conditions with the VTT Echelle Spectrograph in 2007 June, and higher resolution data of the Ca II λ8542 line...- publication PDF
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Neural network emulation of the formation of organic aerosols based on the...
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) are formed from oxidation of hundreds of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from anthropogenic and natural sources. Accurate predictions...- publication PDF
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Characterization of water-soluble brown carbon chromophores from wildfire...
Wildfires are an important source of carbonaceous aerosol in the atmosphere. Organic aerosol that absorbs light in the ultraviolet to visible spectral range is referred to as...- publication PDF