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Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The...
We compare global-scale changes in satellite estimates of the temperature of the lower troposphere (TLT) with model simulations of forced and unforced TLT changes. While...- publication PDF
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Solar spectral lines with special polarization properties for the...
We investigate atomic transitions that have previously been identified as having zero polarization from the Zeeman effect. Our goal is to identify spectral lines that can be...- publication PDF
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Challenges and capabilities in estimating snow mass intercepted in conifer...
Snowpack accumulation in forested watersheds depends on the amount of snow intercepted in the canopy and its partitioning into sublimation, unloading, and melt. A lack of canopy...- publication PDF
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Initial study of column-integrated aerosol optical properties over Birkat al...
Purpose This study aims to provide the first analysis of aerosol optical properties, radiative forcing, and source identification over Birkat al Mouz, Oman, using Aerosol...- publication PDF
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The summer evening anomaly and conjugate effects
The Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) GPS occultation data have been analyzed in this study to provide a better understanding of...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric dry layers in the tropical western Pacific: Comparisons of GPS...
We use GPS radio occultation (RO) data to investigate the structure and temporal behavior of extremely dry, high-ozone tropospheric air in the tropical western Pacific during...- publication PDF
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The May 1967 great storm and radio disruption event: Extreme space weather...
Although listed as one of the most significant events of the last 80âyears, the space weather storm of late May 1967 has been of mostly fading academic interest. The storm...- publication PDF
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A critical knowledge pathway to low-carbon, sustainable futures: Integrated...
Independent lines of research on urbanization, urban areas, and carbon have advanced our understanding of some of the processes through which energy and land uses affect carbon....- publication PDF
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Aerosol-optics model for the backscatter depolarisation ratio of mineral...
The size-dependence of the linear depolarisation ratio of mineral dust aerosols is investigated. Laboratory measurements on 131 different aerosol samples with varying size...- publication PDF
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First observations of short-period eastward propagating planetary waves from...
Unique Fe lidar observations in May 2014 at McMurdo, combined with Aura-Microwave Limb Sounder measurements, lead to a new discovery that the amplitudes of 4 day and 2.5 day...- publication PDF
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Exponential size distributions for snow
Using airborne data from several recent field projects, the authors have taken another look at the properties of exponential ice particle size distributions (PSDs) when the PSDs...- publication PDF
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Hydrometeorological observations and modeling of an extreme rainfall event...
Some of the most intense convective storms on Earth initiate near the Sierras de Cordoba mountain range in Argentina. The goal of the RELAMPAGO field campaign was to observe...- publication PDF
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Aviation turbulence forecasting at upper levels with machine learning...
We explore the use of machine learning (ML) techniques, namely, regression trees (RT), for the purpose of aviation turbulence forecasting at upper levels [20-45 kft (;6-14 km)...- publication PDF
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Ionospheric data assimilation and forecasting during storms
Ionospheric storms can have important effects on radio communications and navigation systems. Storm time ionospheric predictions have the potential to form part of effective...- publication PDF
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Improved Three-dimensional Mapping of the Electron Density Distribution of...
Three-dimensional maps of the distribution of coronal electron density can now be computed with two radial functions in the series expansion for the density. This report...- publication PDF
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An analog approach for weather estimation using climate projections and...
General circulation models (GCMs) are essential for projecting future climate; however, despite the rapid advances in their ability to simulate the climate system at increasing...- publication PDF
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Impact of UAS Global Hawk dropsonde data on tropical and extratropical...
A preliminary investigation into the impact of dropsonde observations from the Global Hawk (GH) on tropical and extratropical forecasts is performed using the National Centers...- publication PDF
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A limited area model (LAM) intercomparison study of a TWP-ICE active monsoon...
A limited area model (LAM) intercomparison study is conducted based on a tropical monsoonal deep convection case observed during the Tropical Warm Pool - International Cloud...- publication PDF
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Factors that influenced preferences regarding use of public and private...
This study examines factors shaping individuals' preferences for use of tornado shelters in public and private facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, utilizing over 6000...- publication PDF
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Airborne measurements of BrO and the sum of HOBr and Br2 over the Tropical...
A chemical ionization mass spectrometer was used to measure BrO and HOBr+Br-2 over the Tropical West Pacific Ocean within the altitude range of 1 to 15km, during the CONvective...- publication PDF