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Research collaborations for better predictions of aviation weather hazards
More than 50 participants consisting of research scientists, federal agencies, and operational forecasters from South Korea, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany...- publication PDF
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Interannual variability and trends in tropical ozone derived from SAGE II...
Long-term observations of stratospheric ozone from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment II (SAGE II) satellite (1984-2005) are combined with ozonesonde measurements from...- publication PDF
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Analysis of the Summer 2004 ozone budget over the United States using...
The origin of ozone over the summertime contiguous United States during summer 2004 was examined using the Intercontinental Transport Experiment (INTEX-A) Ozonesonde Network...- publication PDF
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Estimation of turbulent heat fluxes via assimilation of air temperature and...
A number of studies have used time series of air temperature and specific humidity observations to estimate turbulent heat fluxes. These studies require the specification of...- publication PDF
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Trends in Arctic sea ice extent from CMIP5, CMIP3 and observations
The rapid retreat and thinning of the Arctic sea ice cover over the past several decades is one of the most striking manifestations of global climate change. Previous research...- publication PDF
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The influence of ionospheric neutral wind variations on the morphology and...
This study reports a special case of the propagation and morphology of medium scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) over middle-latitude China on the night of August...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric predictability of the tropics, middle latitudes, and polar...
The predictability of the atmosphere has important implications for weather prediction, because it determines what forecast problems are potentially tractable. Even though our...- publication PDF
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Contributions of primary and secondary biogenic VOC tototal OH reactivity...
We present OH reactivity measurements using the comparative reactivity method with a branch enclosure technique for four different tree species (red oak, white pine, beech and...- publication PDF
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Estimating atmospheric boundary layer depth using COSMIC radio occultation data
This study presents an algorithm for estimating atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) depth from Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) data. The algorithm is applied...- publication PDF
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Large-scale ionospheric disturbances due to the dissipation of...
In a companion paper, we show that large-scale secondary gravity waves and circulation cells are created by the body forces generated by the dissipation of convectively...- publication PDF
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A comparison of TWP-ICE observational data with cloud-resolving model results
Observations made during the TWP-ICE campaign are used to drive and evaluate thirteen cloud-resolving model simulations with periodic lateral boundary conditions. The...- publication PDF
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Effects of mesoscale surface thermal heterogeneity on low-level horizontal...
Using large-eddy simulation, we investigate characteristics of horizontal wind speed at 100 m above the ground, with surface heat-flux variations that are sinusoidal with...- publication PDF
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Multipoint study of the rapid filament evolution during a confined C2 flare...
Aims. This study focuses on the rapid evolution of the solar filament in active region 12975 during a confined C2 flare on 28 March 2022, which finally led to an eruptive M4...- publication PDF
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Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic Atmosphere...
We present the dust module in the Multiscale Online Non-hydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) version 2.0, a chemical weather prediction system that can be used for...- publication PDF
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Pitch angle scattering of energetic electrons by BBFs
Field line curvature scattering by the magnetic field structure associated with bursty bulk flows (BBFs) has been studied, using simulated output fields from the Lyon-Fedder-...- publication PDF
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The effect of HâSOâ - amine clustering on chemical ionization mass...
The state-of-the art method for measuring atmospheric gas-phase sulfuric acid is chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CIMS) based on nitrate reagent ions. We have assessed the...- publication PDF
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In the driver's seat: RICO and education
The Rain in Cumulus over the Ocean (RICO) field campaign carried out a wide array of educational activities, including a major first in a field project--a complete mission,...- publication PDF
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World Climate Research Programme lighthouse activity: An assessment of major...
It is increasingly evident that maintaining global warming at levels below those agreed in the legally binding international treaty on climate change. i.e., the Paris Agreement,...- publication PDF
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On the gravity wave forcing during the southern stratospheric final warming in LMDZ
The austral stratospheric final warming date is often predicted with substantial delay in several climate models. This systematic error is generally attributed to insufficient...- publication PDF
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Formation of the equatorial thermosphere anomaly trough: Local time and...
This paper evaluates the formation and behavior of the equatorial thermosphere anomaly (ETA) trough in neutral temperature and mass density using the National Center for...- publication PDF