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Impacts of ENSO on air-sea oxygen exchange: Observations and mechanisms
Models and observations of atmospheric potential oxygen (APO similar or equal to O-2 + 1.1 * CO2) are used to investigate the influence of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on...- publication PDF
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Steps for building a calibrated flux-transport dynamo for the Sun
Given the complexity involved in a flux-transport-type dynamo driven by both Babcock - Leighton and tachocline α effects, we present here a step-by-step procedure for building...- publication PDF
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Partially-erupting prominences: A comparison between observations and...
Aims. We investigate several partially-erupting prominences to study their relationship with other CME-associated phenomena and compare these observations with observables...- publication PDF
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The Arctic System Reanalysis, Version 2
The new regional 15-km Arctic System Reanalysis, version 2, provides the accuracy and details necessary for many Arctic climate studies over the period 2000-12.- publication PDF
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Water and energy budgets of hurricanes and implications for climate change
On the basis of simulations of hurricane Katrina in August 2005 with the advanced Weather and Research Forecasting (WRF) model at 4 km resolution without parameterized...- publication PDF
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Impacts of predicting the liquid fraction of mixed-phase particles on the...
A prognostic equation for the liquid fraction of mixed-phase particles has been recently added to the Predicted Particle Properties (P3) bulk microphysics scheme. Mixed-phase...- publication PDF
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Homogeneity of the subgrid-scale turbulent mixing in large-eddy simulation...
This paper presents an approach to locally predict homogeneity of the subgrid-scale turbulent mixing in large-eddy simulation of shallow clouds applying double-moment warm-rain...- publication PDF
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Geochemical differences between alive, uncrusted and dead, crusted shells of...
Planktic foraminiferal-based trace element-calcium ratios (TE/Ca) are a cornerstone in paleoceanographic reconstructions. While TE-environment calibrations are often established...- publication PDF
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Accelerating advances in continental domain hydrologic modeling
In the past, hydrologic modeling of surface water resources has mainly focused on simulating the hydrologic cycle at local to regional catchment modeling domains. There now...- publication PDF
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Cloud droplet diffusional growth in homogeneous isotropic turbulence: bin...
The increase in the spectral width of an initially monodisperse population of cloud droplets in homogeneous isotropic turbulence is investigated by applying a finite-difference...- publication PDF
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A simplified, data-constrained approach to estimate the permafrost...
We present an approach to estimate the feedback from large-scale thawing of permafrost soils using a simplified, data-constrained model that combines three elements: soil carbon...- publication PDF
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Analysis of ozone and nitric acid in spring and summer Arctic pollution...
In this paper, we analyze tropospheric Oâ together with HNOâ during the POLARCAT (Polar Study using Aircraft, Remote Sensing, Surface Measurements and Models, of Climate,...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the role of internal climate variability in future climate trends
Internal variability in the climate system gives rise to large uncertainty in projections of future climate. The uncertainty in future climate due to internal climate...- publication PDF
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A sensitivity study of high-resolution regional climate simulations to three...
The Weather Research Forecasting model is applied for convection-permitting regional climate simulations over the western United States using three different land surface...- publication PDF
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Projected changes of extreme weather events in the eastern United States...
This study is the first evaluation of dynamical downscaling using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model on a 4 km à 4 km high resolution scale in the eastern US...- publication PDF
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Large eddy simulations and observations of atmospheric marine boundary...
Winds and waves in marine boundary layers are often in an unsettled state when fast-running swell generated by distant storms propagates into local regions and modifies the...- publication PDF
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SSP-based land-use change scenarios: A critical uncertainty in future...
To better understand the role projected land-use changes (LUCs) may play in future regional climate projections, we assess the combined effects of greenhouse-gas (GHG)-forced...- publication PDF
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Climate model large ensembles as test beds for applied compound event research
Some of the most impactful climate and weather events result from compounding drivers. To robustly assess the current and future risk from such compound events, a better...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field fluctuation properties of coronal mass ejection-driven sheath...
In this work, we investigate magnetic field fluctuations in three coronal mass ejection (CME)-driven sheath regions at 1 AU, with their speeds ranging from slow to fast. The...- publication PDF
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Top-down isoprene emissions over tropical South America inferred from...
We use formaldehyde (HCHO) vertical column measurements from the Scanning Imaging Absorption spectrometer for Atmospheric Chartography (SCIAMACHY) and Ozone Monitoring...- publication PDF