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Evaluation of preindustrial to present-day black carbon and its albedo...
As part of the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), we evaluate the historical black carbon (BC) aerosols simulated by 8 ACCMIP models...- publication PDF
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Reexamining the relationship between climate sensitivity and the Southern...
Recent efforts to narrow the spread in equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) across global climate models have focused on identifying observationally based constraints, which...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of the PBL and precipitation in 12-day simulations of...
A coupled land surface-atmospheric model that permits grid-resolved deep convection is used to examine linkages between land surface conditions, the planetary boundary layer...- publication PDF
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Spam: A sparse matrix R package with emphasis on MCMC methods for Gaussian...
spam is an R package for sparse matrix algebra with emphasis on a Cholesky factorization of sparse positive definite matrices. The implementation of spam is based on the...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of dryline convection forecasts to upstream forecast errors for...
The sensitivity of convective forecasts along the Texas dryline to upstream forecast fields at earlier lead times is evaluated for two consecutive days (27-28 May) characterized...- publication PDF
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CEDAR electrodynamics thermosphere ionosphere (ETI) challenge for systematic...
Objective quantification of model performance based on metrics helps us evaluate the current state of space physics modeling capability, address differences among various...- publication PDF
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Patterns and frequency of projected future tropical cyclone genesis are...
Potential future changes in the genesis frequency and distribution of tropical cyclones are important for society, yet uncertain. Confidence in the model projections largely...- publication PDF
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Partitioning of semivolatile surface-active compounds between bulk, surface...
We present a model study demonstrating that surface partitioning of volatile surfactants enhances their uptake by submicron liquid droplets. In submicron-sized droplets, surface...- publication PDF
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Exploring the factors controlling the long-term trend (1988â2019) of...
Observed surface organic aerosols (OA) concentrations slightly increased in the western US (WUS) but significantly decreased in the eastern US (EUS) in summer, and continuously...- publication PDF
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Modeling the disappearance of equatorial plasma bubble by nighttime...
The Naval Research Laboratory first-principles ionosphere model SAMI3/ESF is performed to study the interaction between the nighttime medium-scale traveling ionospheric...- publication PDF
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A spatial analysis of multivariate output from regional climate models
Climate models have become an important tool in the study of climate and climate change, and ensemble experiments consisting of multiple climate-model runs are used in studying...- publication PDF
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Surface energy balance and buoyancy response to shallow cumulus shading
The interactions surrounding the coupling between surface energy balance and a boundary layer with shallow cumuli are investigated using the National Center for Atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Urbanization impacts on evapotranspiration across various spatio-temporal scales
Urbanization has been shown to locally increase the nighttime temperatures creating urban heat islands, which partly arise due to evapotranspiration (ET) reduction. It is...- publication PDF
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A comparison of single column model simulations of summertime midlatitude...
Eleven different single-column models (SCMs) and one cloud ensemble model (CEM) are driven by boundary conditions observed at the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) program...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field-minimum intensity correlation in sunspots: A tool for solar...
Within a sunspot umbra, the continuum intensity is known to be inversely proportional to the magnetic field strength. Studied less is the relationship between the minimum...- publication PDF
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Advancements, measurement uncertainties, and recent comparisons of the NOAA...
The NOAA frost point hygrometer (FPH) is a balloon-borne instrument flown monthly at three sites to measure water vapor profiles up to 28â¯km. The FPH record from Boulder,...- publication PDF
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Robust global detection of forced changes in mean and extreme precipitation...
Detection and attribution (D&A) of forced precipitation change are challenging due to internal variability, limited spatial, and temporal coverage of observational records...- publication PDF
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Lines of OIV and SIV in the Goddard High-Resolution Spectrograph spectrum of...
High signal-to-noise ratio spectra of RR Tel obtained at medium resolution with the Goddard High-Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) are used to...- publication PDF
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Raspy-Cal: A genetic algorithm-based automatic calibration tool for HEC-RAS...
While automatic calibration programs exist for many hydraulic models, no user-friendly and broadly reusable automatic calibration system currently exists for steady-state HEC-...- publication PDF
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The record-breaking 1933 Atlantic hurricane season
The 1933 Atlantic hurricane season was extremely active, with 20 named storms and 11 hurricanes including 6 major (category 3+; 1-min maximum sustained winds â¥96 kt)...- publication PDF