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Evaluation of the GrellâFreitas convective scheme in the Hurricane Weather...
The Developmental Testbed Center (DTC) tested two convective parameterization schemes in the Hurricane Weather Research and Forecasting (HWRF) Model and compared them in terms...- publication PDF
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On the asymptotic joint distribution of sample space-time covariance estimators
We study the asymptotic joint distribution of sample spaceâtime covariance estimators of strictly stationary random fields. We do this without any marginal or joint...- publication PDF
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Oceanic sources, sinks, and transport of atmospheric COâ
We synthesize estimates of the contemporary net air-sea COâ flux on the basis of an inversion of interior ocean carbon observations using a suite of 10 ocean general...- publication PDF
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Early Eocene low orography and high methane enhance Arctic warming via polar...
Proxy data suggest that the early Eocene (similar to 56-47.8 million years ago) was characterized by a much weaker equator-to-pole temperature gradient than today. However,...- publication PDF
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Refactoring Data-Driven Model Selection Code for Improvements in...
Buchholz et al. used observations of total column carbon monoxide (CO) from the Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere (MOPITT) satellite instrument to build a record of...- publication PDF
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The contribution of local and remote transpiration, ground evaporation, and...
Land surface evapotranspiration (ET) is a major source of moisture for the global hydrologic cycle. Though the influence of the land surface is well documented, moisture...- publication PDF
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Long-lasting negative ionospheric storm effects in low and middle latitudes...
In this paper, an ionospheric electron density reanalysis algorithm was used to generate global optimized electron density during the 17-18 March 2013 geomagnetic storm by...- publication PDF
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Comments on "Sigma-Point Kalman filter data assimilation methods for...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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The effect of pseudoâglobal warming on the weatherâclimate system of...
The African easterly jet (AEJ) and the West African Monsoon (WAM) can largely modulate high-impact weather over Africa and the tropical Atlantic. How these features will change...- publication PDF
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Longitudinal variations of the nighttime E layer electron density in the auroral zone
Longitudinal variations of the nighttime E layer electron density (21:00â03:00 magnetic local time) in the auroral zone are investigated, and their sources are discussed in...- publication PDF
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Using wind setdown and storm surge on Lake Erie to calibrate the air-sea...
The air-sea drag coefficient controls the transfer of momentum from wind to water. In modeling storm surge, this coefficient is a crucial parameter for estimating the surge...- publication PDF
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Simulation, modeling, and dynamically based parameterization of organized...
A new approach for treating organized convection in global climate models (GCMs) referred to as multiscale coherent structure parameterization (MCSP) introduces physical and...- publication PDF
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ENSO-driven variability of denitrification and suboxia in the Eastern...
The Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP) hosts two of the world's three Oxygen Deficient Zones (ODZs), large bodies of suboxic water that are subject to high rates of water column...- publication PDF
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Multi-decade measurements of the long-term trends of atmospheric species by...
Solar absorption spectra were recorded for the first time in 5 years with the McMath Fourier transform spectrometer at the US National Solar Observatory on Kitt Peak in southern...- publication PDF
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Quantification of structural uncertainty in climate data records from GPS...
Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) has provided continuous observations of the Earth's atmosphere since 2001 with global coverage, all-weather capability,...- publication PDF
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Annual and seasonal precipitation and their extremes over the Tibetan...
Based on daily precipitation data from 115 climate stations, seasonal and annual precipitation and their extremes over the Tibetan Plateau and its surroundings (TPS) in...- publication PDF
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Air Motions in a Rotating Spheroidal Shell
This report comprises translations of three papers by Max Margules on atmospheric oscillations, namely "Luftbewegungen in einer rotierenden Spharoidschale bei zonaler...- publication PDF
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Potential predictability of net primary production in the ocean
Interannual variations in marine net primary production (NPP) contribute to the variability of available living marine resources, as well as influence critical carbon cycle...- publication PDF
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Les résultats exceptionnels de Iasi, sondeur atmosphérique hyperspectral de Metop
La deuxième conférence internationale Iasi (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer), qui s'est tenue à Sévrier (Haute-Savoie) du 24 au 29 janvier 2010, a rassemblé 150...- publication PDF
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The bow and arrow mesoscale convective structure
The accurate prediction of warm-season convective systems and the heavy rainfall and severe weather associated with them remains a challenge for numerical weather prediction...- publication PDF