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An evaluation of WRF's ability to reproduce the surface wind over complex...
The performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to reproduce the surface wind circulations over complex terrain is examined. The atmospheric evolution is...- publication PDF
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On the discrepancy of HCl processing in the core of the wintertime polar vortices
More than 3 decades after the discovery of the ozone hole, the processes involved in its formation are believed to be understood in great detail. Current state-of the-art models...- publication PDF
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MJO-like coherent structures: Sensitivity simulations using the...
Interaction between equatorially trapped disturbances and tropical convection is investigated using a nonhydrostatic global model that applies the cloud-resolving convection...- publication PDF
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A process-based evaluation of the Intermediate Complexity Atmospheric...
The evaluation of models in general is a nontrivial task and can, due to epistemological and practical reasons, never be considered complete. Due to this incompleteness, a model...- publication PDF
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Global hydrological cycle response to rapid and slow global warming
This study analyzes the response of global water vapor to global warming in a series of fully coupled climate model simulations. The authors find that a roughly 7% K⁻¹ rate of...- publication PDF
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Climate-carbon cycle feedback analysis: Results from the C⁴MIP model intercomparison
Eleven coupled climate-carbon cycle models used a common protocol to study the coupling between climate change and the carbon cycle. The models were forced by historical...- publication PDF
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Tracing the traces: The critical role of metadata within networked communications
The information sciences have traditionally been at the center of metadata-focused research. The US National Security Agency (NSA) intelligence documents revealed by Edward...- publication PDF
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Inertia-gravity waves generated within a dipole vortex
Vortex dipoles provide a simple representation of localized atmospheric jets. Numerical simulations of a synoptic-scale dipole in surface potential temperature are considered in...- publication PDF
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Measurements of flow distortion within the IRGASON integrated sonic...
Wind-tunnel and field measurements are analyzed to investigate flow distortion within the IRGASON integrated sonic anemometer and CO₂/H₂O gas analyzer as a function of wind...- publication PDF
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Probing the physics of the solar atmosphere with the Multi-slit Solar...
Current state-of-the-art spectrographs cannot resolve the fundamental spatial (subarcseconds) and temporal (less than a few tens of seconds) scales of the coronal dynamics of...- publication PDF
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Comparison of groundwater storage changes from GRACE satellites with...
GRACE satellite data are widely used to estimate groundwater storage (GWS) changes in aquifers globally; however, comparisons with GW monitoring and modeling data are limited....- publication PDF
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Observations and simulations of midlatitude ionospheric and thermospheric...
Using observations from midlatitudes, we examine the ionospheric and thermospheric responses to the 2013 stratospheric sudden warming event by comparing data with four...- publication PDF
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Trapped gravity waves and their association with turbulence in a large...
Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-14 (GOES-14) 1-km visible satellite data with 1-min frequency revealed horizontally propagating internal gravity waves...- publication PDF
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Asian monsoon transport of pollution to the stratosphere
Transport of air from the troposphere to the stratosphere occurs primarily in the tropics, associated with the ascending branch of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. Here, we...- publication PDF
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Observations of Elevated Convection Initiation Leading to a Surface-Based...
The evolution of a mesoscale convective system (MCS) observed during the International H2O Project that took place on the Great Plains of the United States is described. The MCS...- publication PDF
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Quantifying and diagnosing sources of uncertainty in midcentury changes in...
The NARCCAP RCM-GCM ensemble is used to explore the uncertainty in midcentury projections of snow over North America that arise when multiple RCMs are used to downscale multiple...- publication PDF
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Dispersion of droplet size distributions in supercooled non‐precipitating...
The characteristics of cloud droplet size distributions and statistical relations of the relative dispersion (epsilon) with the vertical velocity (w) and with the interstitial...- publication PDF
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An Introduction to the SCD Graphics System
This document represents the first in a series of manuals which collectively describe the Scientific Computing Division (SCD) Graphics System. Each manual in the series has been...- publication PDF
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A multiscale alignment method for ensemble filtering with displacement errors
High-resolution models nowadays simulate phenomena across many scales and pose challenges to the design of efficient data assimilation methods that reduce errors at all scales....- publication PDF
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Geospace plume and its impact on dayside magnetopause reconnection rate
The role a geospace plume in influencing the efficiency of magnetopause reconnection is an open question with two contrasting theories being debated. A local-control theory...- publication PDF