On the intensity distribution function of blazed reflective diffraction gratings

We derive from first principles the expression for the angular/wavelength distribution of the intensity diffracted by a blazed reflective grating, according to a scalar theory of diffraction. We considered the most common case of a groove profile with rectangular apex. Our derivation correctly identifies the geometric parameters of a blazed reflective grating that determine its diffraction efficiency, and fixes an incorrect but commonly adopted expression in the literature. We compare the predictions of this scalar theory with those resulting from a rigorous vector treatment of diffraction from one-dimensional blazed reflective gratings.

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Copyright 2014 Optical Society of America. This paper was published in the Journal of the Optical Society of America A and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: [http://www.opticsinfobase.org/josaa/fulltext.cfm?uri=josaa-31-10-2179&id=301052]. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.


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Author Casini, Roberto
Nelson, Peter G.
Publisher UCAR/NCAR - Library
Publication Date 2014-10-01T00:00:00
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Topic Category geoscientificInformation
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Metadata Date 2025-07-12T00:05:16.336562
Metadata Record Identifier edu.ucar.opensky::articles:18243
Metadata Language eng; USA
Suggested Citation Casini, Roberto, Nelson, Peter G.. (2014). On the intensity distribution function of blazed reflective diffraction gratings. UCAR/NCAR - Library. https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d73b61qm. Accessed 06 August 2025.

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