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The Assimilation of GPS Radio Occultation Data and its Impact on Rainfall...
In this study, the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF-2.0.3.1) model with three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) was utilized to study a heavy rainfall event...- publication PDF
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On the relation between gravity waves and wind speed in the lower...
The relationship between gravity wave momentum fluxes and local wind speed is investigated for oceanic regions at high southern latitudes during austral spring. The motivation...- publication PDF
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Kinetic-scale magnetic holes inside foreshock transients
In Earth's foreshock, there are many foreshock transients that have core regions with low field strength, low density, high temperature, and bulk velocity variation. Through...- publication PDF
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Robust skill of decadal climate predictions
There is a growing need for skilful predictions of climate up to a decade ahead. Decadal climate predictions show high skill for surface temperature, but confidence in forecasts...- publication PDF
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Climate change adaptation zones for terrestrial ecosystems-A demonstration...
Decision support tools are needed to ensure that appropriately timed and place-based adaptation is deployed in natural resource policy, planning, and management. Driven by...- publication PDF
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Reply to comment by Keith J. Beven and Hannah L. Cloke on "Hyperresolution...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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A Large-Eddy Simulation Study of Water Vapour and Carbon Dioxide Isotopes in...
A large-eddy simulation model developed at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) is extended to simulate the transport and diffusion of C¹â¸OO, Hâ¹â¸O and...- publication PDF
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Modeling the disappearance of equatorial plasma bubble by nighttime...
The Naval Research Laboratory first-principles ionosphere model SAMI3/ESF is performed to study the interaction between the nighttime medium-scale traveling ionospheric...- publication PDF
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Use of daily station observations to produce high-resolution gridded...
It is a major challenge to develop gridded precipitation and temperature estimates that adequately resolve the extreme spatial gradients present in the Hawaiian Islands. The...- publication PDF
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Revisiting trends in wetness and dryness in the presence of internal climate...
A theoretically expected consequence of the intensification of the hydrological cycle under global warming is that on average, wet regions get wetter and dry regions get drier...- publication PDF
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A dynamic equilibrium theory for zonal circulation in the solar convection zone
This work proposes a new theoretical model for the observed differential zonal motion in the solar convection zone. It is based on a dynamic equilibrium among three fundamental...- publication PDF
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Effects of Thermal Cycling on Biaxially Stressed Balloon Films
This report presents the results of an examination of the biaxial strength properties of two commercial balloon films. 0.75 mil VisQueen X-124 and 0.7 mil Winzen StratoFilm were...- publication PDF
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Roles of barotropic instability across the moat in inner eyewall decay and...
Intense tropical cyclones (TCs) often experience secondary eyewall formations and the ensuing eyewall replacement cycles. Better understanding of the underlying dynamics is...- publication PDF
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Designing mountaintop cloud experiments
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Observed increase of TTL temperature and water vapor in polluted clouds over Asia
Satellite observations are analyzed to examine the correlations between aerosols and the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) temperature and water vapor. This study focuses on two...- publication PDF
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Ozone impact from solar energetic particles cools the polar stratosphere
Understanding atmospheric impacts of solar energetic particle precipitation (EPP) remains challenging, from quantification of the response in ozone, to implications on...- publication PDF
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Comparison of groundwater storage changes from GRACE satellites with...
GRACE satellite data are widely used to estimate groundwater storage (GWS) changes in aquifers globally; however, comparisons with GW monitoring and modeling data are limited....- publication PDF
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Particle size distribution properties in mixed-phase monsoon clouds from in...
A comprehensive analysis of particle size distributions measured in situ with airborne instrumentation during the Cloud Aerosol Interaction and Precipitation Enhancement...- publication PDF
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Systematic and objective evaluation of Earth system models: PCMDI Metrics...
Systematic, routine, and comprehensive evaluation of Earth system models (ESMs) facilitates benchmarking improvement across model generations and identifying the strengths and...- publication PDF
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Indices of El Niño evolution
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF