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Large humidity effects on urban heat exposure and cooling challenges under...
Many urban climates are characterized by increased temperature and decreased relative humidity, under climate change and compared to surrounding rural landscapes. The two trends...- publication PDF
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Observations of a squall line and its near environment using high-frequency...
Rawinsonde data were collected before and during passage of a squall line in Oklahoma on 15 May 2009 during the Second Verification of the Origins of Rotation in Tornadoes...- publication PDF
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Spatiotemporal variability and predictability of relative humidity over West...
Spatial and temporal variability of relative humidity over the West African monsoon (WAM) region is investigated. In particular, the variability during the onset and retreat...- publication PDF
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Data assimilation retrieval of electron density profiles from radio...
In this paper, the Kalman filter is used to retrieve the electron density profile along the tangent points by assimilating the slant total electron content data observed during...- publication PDF
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HESS Opinions: The complementary merits of competing modelling philosophies...
In hydrology, two somewhat competing philosophies form the basis of most process-based models. At one endpoint of this continuum are detailed, high-resolution descriptions of...- publication PDF
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Emission characteristics of black carbon in anthropogenic and biomass...
The impact of aerosols on regional air quality and climate necessitates improved understanding of their emission and microphysical properties. The size distributions of black...- publication PDF
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Comparison of CHAMP and TIME-GCM nonmigrating tidal signals in the...
Four years (2002-2005) of continuous accelerometer measurements taken onboard the CHAMP satellite (orbit altitude ~400 km) offer a unique opportunity to investigate the...- publication PDF
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A 1-10 day ensemble forecasting scheme for the major river basins of...
This paper describes a fully automated scheme that has provided calibrated 1â10-day ensemble river discharge forecasts and predictions of severe flooding of the Brahmaputra...- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in model climate sensitivity traced to representations of...
Uncertainty in equilibrium climate sensitivity impedes accurate climate projections. While the intermodel spread is known to arise primarily from differences in cloud feedback,...- publication PDF
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The impact of gravity waves on the evolution of tropical anvil cirrus...
Anvil cirrus generated by deep convection covers large fractions of the tropics and has important impacts on the Earth's radiation budget and climate. In situ measurements made...- publication PDF
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An observational estimate of inferred ocean energy divergence
Monthly net surface energy fluxes (FS) over the oceans are computed as residuals of the atmospheric energy budget using top-of-atmosphere (TOA) net radiation (RT) and the...- publication PDF
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Three-dimensional X-line spreading in asymmetric magnetic reconnection
Three-dimensional X-line spreading is important for the coupling between global dynamics and local kinetic physics of magnetic reconnection. Using large-scale 3-D particle-in-...- publication PDF
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Contrasting the roles of regional anthropogenic aerosols from the western...
The multi-decadal variations in the Pacific climate are extensively discussed as being influenced by external forcings such as greenhouse gases (GHGs) and anthropogenic aerosols...- publication PDF
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Algorithm for determining the statistical properties of cloud particles...
An algorithm is described for inverting individual particle properties from statistics of ensemble observations, thereby dispelling the notion that coincident particles create...- publication PDF
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The responses of ionospheric topside diffusive fluxes to two geomagnetic...
O⺠field-aligned ambipolar diffusive velocities Vd and fluxes Фd in the topside ionosphere have been calculated from the observed profiles of electron density, ion, and...- publication PDF
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Coping with climate variability and climate change in La Ceiba, Honduras
La Ceiba, Honduras, a city of about 200,000 people, lies along the Caribbean Sea, nestled against a mountain range and the Rio Cangrejal. The city faces three flooding risks:...- publication PDF
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Using TES retrievals to investigate PAN in North American biomass burning plumes
Peroxyacyl nitrate (PAN) is a critical atmospheric reservoir for nitrogen oxide radicals, and plays a lead role in their redistribution in the troposphere. We analyze new...- publication PDF
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Assessing evidence for weather regimes governing solar power generation in Kuwait
With electricity representing around 20% of the global energy demand, and increasing support for renewable sources of electricity, there is also an escalating need to improve...- publication PDF
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Trestles: A high-productivity HPC system targeted to modest-scale and gateway users
Trestles is a new 100TF HPC resource at SDSC designed to enhance scientific productivity for modest-scale and gateway users within the TeraGrid. This paper discusses the...- publication PDF
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Airborne measurement of OH reactivity during INTEX-B
The measurement of OH reactivity, the inverse of the OH lifetime, provides a powerful tool to investigate atmospheric photochemistry. A new airborne OH reactivity instrument was...- publication PDF