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How flood hazards in a warming climate could be amplified by changes in...
Prior research on climate change impacts on flooding has primarily focused on changes in extreme rainfall magnitudes, often neglecting snow processes and spatiotemporal storm...- publication PDF
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Detection of superrefraction at the top of the atmospheric boundary layer...
Superrefraction at the top of the atmospheric boundary layer introduces problems for assimilation of radio occultation data in weather models. A method of detection of...- publication PDF
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Metadata tensions: A case study of library principles vs. everyday...
Data sharing requirements and mandates are becoming more common, and many institutions are investigating data curation methods. Metadata are a critical component to any...- publication PDF
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Subpolar North Atlantic Mean State affects the response of the Atlantic...
The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) plays an important role in climate, transporting heat and salt to the subpolar North Atlantic. The AMOC’s...- publication PDF
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NSF NCAR Earth System Science and Technology Hubs (NESTs) Phase I Report
Over the past three years, the U.S. National Science Foundation National Center for Atmospheric Research (NSF NCAR) has been exploring the concept of NSF NCAR Earth System...- publication PDF
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Projected changes in rainfall extremes over West African cities under...
We analyze long-term extreme events in daily precipitation for the period of 1950–2005 and future projections from 2006 to 2100 based on representative concentration...- publication PDF
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Identifying and categorizing bias in AI/ML for Earth sciences
Artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to improve performance across a wide range of Earth system prediction tasks. As with any application of AI, it is important for AI to be...- publication PDF
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Long-term variability in Saharan dust transport and its link to North...
An understanding of the atmospheric distribution of Saharan dust is crucial for understanding many Earth-system processes. We demonstrate here a model simulation indicating that...- publication PDF
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Growing convergence research: Coproducing climate projections to inform...
We apply a convergence research approach to the urgent need for proactive management of long-term risk associated with wildfire in the United States. In this work we define...- publication PDF
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Sudden reduction of Antarctic sea ice despite cooling after nuclear war
A large-scale nuclear war could inject massive amounts of soot into the stratosphere, triggering rapid global climate change. In climate model simulations of nuclear war, global...- publication PDF
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The triggering of orographic rainbands by small-scale topography
The triggering of convective orographic rainbands by small-scale topographic features is investigated through observations of a banded precipitation event over the Oregon...- publication PDF
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Four generations of ECMWF reanalyses: An overview of the successes in...
This study reviews the progress made in modeling precipitations in four generations of reanalyses from the European Center for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts, using...- publication PDF
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Role of convection in redistributing formaldehyde to the upper troposphere...
Measurements of formaldehyde (CH₂O) from a tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer (TDLAS) were acquired onboard the NASA DC-8 aircraft during the summer 2004 INTEX-NA...- publication PDF
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The origin of nonlinear signatures of planetary wave dynamics: Mean phase...
Mean phase space tendencies are investigated to systematically identify the origin of nonlinear signatures and the dynamical significance of small deviations from Gaussianity of...- publication PDF
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Where next with global environmental scenarios?
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Modeling and observations of North Atlantic cyclones: Implications for U.S....
To meet the Biden-Harris administration's goal of deploying 30 GW of offshore wind power by 2030 and 110 GW by 2050, expansion of wind energy into U.S. territorial waters...- publication PDF
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Aviation applications for satellite-based observations of cloud properties,...
Advanced Satellite Aviation Weather Products (ASAP) was jointly initiated by the NASA Applied Sciences Program and the NASA Aviation Safety and Security Program in 2002. The...- publication PDF
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Residential segregation and outdoor urban moist heat stress disparities in...
The combined impact of urbanization-induced warming and drying on large-scale heat stress disparities remains unknown, with multicity studies using satellite-derived land...- publication PDF
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Investigation of different ΣO/N2 variations observed by GOLD during a minor...
During a minor geomagnetic storm occurring from Aug 2 (day-of-year (DOY) 214) to Aug 4 (DOY 216), 2021, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Global-scale...- publication PDF
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Characterizing climate change from heating, not merely temperature
Current human-induced climate change arises primarily from the heating of the planet mainly from changes in atmospheric composition, and temperature change is one manifestation....- publication PDF