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Enhancing urban thermal environment and energy sustainability with...
Urban overheating presents significant challenges to public health and energy sustainability. Conventional radiative cooling strategies, such as cool roofs with high albedo,...- publication PDF
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Improved vertical covariance estimates for ensemble-filter assimilation of...
Strategies to improve covariance estimates for ensemble-based assimilation of near-surface observations in atmospheric models are explored. It is known that localization of...- publication PDF
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Internal climate variability modulates decadal changes in ocean...
The ocean removes man-made (anthropogenic) carbon from the atmosphere and thereby mitigates climate change. Observations from global hydrographic surveys reveal the spatial and...- publication PDF
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A generalization of Lorenz's model for the predictability of flows with many...
In a seminal paper, E. N. Lorenz proposed that flows with many scales of motion in which smaller-scale error spreads to larger scales and in which the error-doubling time...- publication PDF
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Plausible effect of atmospheric tides on the equatorial ionosphere observed...
The plausible effect of atmospheric tides on the longitudinal structure of the equatorial ionosphere is observed by the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) constellation during September...- publication PDF
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A deep learning framework for instrument-to-instrument translation of solar...
The constant improvement of astronomical instrumentation provides the foundation for scientific discoveries. In general, these improvements have only implications forward in...- publication PDF
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Exascale computing and data handling: Challenges and opportunities for...
The emergence of exascale computing and artificial intelligence offer tremendous potential to significantly advance Earth system prediction capabilities. However, enormous...- publication PDF
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The Northern Hemisphere wintertime storm track simulated in the...
With a pair of high-resolution (HR, 10 km ocean and 25 km atm) and low-resolution (LR, 100 km ocean and 100 km atm) Community Earth System Model (CESM) simulations, we...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of heterogeneous processes in the polar lower stratosphere in the...
Chemical ozone loss in the polar lower stratosphere is derived from an ensemble of three simulations from the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM3) for the period...- publication PDF
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Impact of circulation on export production, dissolved organic matter, and...
Results are presented of export production, dissolved organic matter (DOM) and dissolved oxygen simulated by 12 global ocean models participating in the second phase of the...- publication PDF
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Bridging the COSMOS: How the inclusion of and collaboration with Faith-Based...
Climate change is a global existential threat with far-reaching implications for natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and human societies. Adapting to and mitigating climate change...- publication PDF
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Global atmospheric distribution of microplastics with evidence of low...
Recent investigations based on sea–air transfer physical mechanistic studies suggest that the global ocean’s contribution to atmospheric microplastic emissions is...- publication PDF
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Current and future U.S. weather extremes and El Niño
A global coupled climate model representative of the current generation of models is shown to simulate most first order aspects of El Niño events, their teleconnections over...- publication PDF
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Implementation and exploration of parameterizations of large-scale dynamics...
A single column model with parameterized large-scale (LS) dynamics is used to better understand the response of steady-state tropical precipitation to relative sea surface...- publication PDF
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GOLD observations of thermospheric neutral temperature variability during...
The 14 October 2023 annular solar eclipse was visible from the US Pacific coast to Brazil's east coast. NASA's Global‐scale Observations of Limb and Disk (GOLD) mission...- publication PDF
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Upper-atmosphere responses to the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha′apai volcanic...
A multi-group of strong atmospheric waves (wave packet nos. 1-5) over China associated with the 2022 Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha ' apai (HTHH) volcano eruptions were observed in the...- publication PDF
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Influence of stratosphere polar vortex variability on the mesosphere,...
The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere-ionosphere eXtension (WACCM-X) is used to investigate the influence of stratosphere polar vortex variability on...- publication PDF
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Validation of AIRS v4 ozone profiles in the UTLS using ozonesondes from...
Ozonesonde observations from Lauder (45.0°S, 169.7°E) and Boulder (39.9°N, 105.3°W) are used to examine the quality of the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) v4 vertical ozone...- publication PDF
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CHROMIS Modulator Engineering Analysis, Design, Assembly, and Testing
The CHROMIS Fabry-Perot tunable filter at the 1-m Swedish Solar Telescope (Goran B. Scharmer et al. 2003) has great potential to study the chromosphere using spectro-...- publication PDF
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Wildfire particulate matter in Europe during summer 2003: Meso-scale...
The present study investigates effects of wildfire emissions on air quality in Europe during an intense fire season that occurred in summer 2003. A meso-scale chemistry...- publication PDF
