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Magnetohydrodynamic mode conversion in the solar corona: Insights from...
The solar atmosphere is known to contain many different types of wave-like oscillation. Waves and other fluctuations (e.g., turbulent eddies) are believed to be responsible for...- publication PDF
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Precipitation partitioning, tropical clouds, and intraseasonal variability...
A set of Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) Atmospheric Model version 2 (AM2) sensitivity simulations by varying an entrainment threshold rate to control deep...- publication PDF
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Balloon Shapes and Stresses Below the Design Altitude
Design data for natural-shape balloons, published in 1952, have been used to design thousands of balloons. These data, however, describe the balloon only at its float altitude....- publication PDF
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Cloud chamber experiments on the origin of ice crystal complexity in cirrus clouds
This study reports on the origin of small-scale ice crystal complexity and its influence on the angular light scattering properties of cirrus clouds. Cloud simulation...- publication PDF
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Role of abnormally enhanced MJO over the Western Pacific in the formation...
In the summer of 2018, Northeast Asia experienced a heatwave event that broke the existing high-temperature records in several locations in Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and...- publication PDF
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Tropical-extratropical teleconnections in Boreal summer: Observed...
Maximum covariance analysis is performed on the fields of boreal summer, tropical rainfall, and Northern Hemisphere (NH) 200-hPa height for the 62-yr period of record of...- publication PDF
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Addressing climate challenges in developing countries
The Early Career Scientist Assembly (ECSA) and the Advanced Study Program of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) invited 35 early-career scientists from nearly...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the interplay between biophysical processes and leaf area changes...
Land Surface Models (LSMs) are essential to reproduce biophysical processes modulated by vegetation and to predict the future evolution of the land-climate system. To assess the...- publication PDF
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Northern Hemisphere vegetation change drives a Holocene thermal maximum
The Holocene thermal maximum, a period of global warmth evident in early to mid-Holocene proxy reconstructions, is controversial. Most model simulations of the Holocene have not...- publication PDF
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Microphysical properties of generating cells over the Southern Ocean:...
The bulk microphysical properties and number distribution functions (N(D)) of supercooled liquid water (SLW) and ice inside and between ubiquitous generating cells (GCs)...- publication PDF
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Updraft and downdraft core size and intensity as revealed by radar wind...
This study explores the updraft and downdraft properties of mature stage mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) in terms of draft core width, shape, intensity, and mass flux...- publication PDF
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DOs and DON'Ts for using climate change information for water resource...
Water managers are actively incorporating climate change information into their long- and short-term planning processes. This is generally seen as a step in the right direction...- publication PDF
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The NOx dependence of bromine chemistry in the Arctic atmospheric boundary layer
Arctic boundary layer nitrogen oxides (NOx = NO2 + NO) are naturally produced in and released from the sunlit snowpack and range between 10 to 100 pptv in the remote background...- publication PDF
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GEOS-S2S Version 2: The GMAO high-resolution coupled model and assimilation...
The Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) has recently released a new version of the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) Subseasonal to Seasonal prediction (S2S)...- publication PDF
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The global extent of the mid stratospheric CN layer: A three-dimensional...
For the first time the global extent of a mid stratospheric new particle layer is addressed, using the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Earth System Model,...- publication PDF
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Quantification of the SF6 lifetime based on mesospheric loss measured in the...
Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is a greenhouse gas with one of the highest radiative efficiencies in the atmosphere as well as an important indicator of transport time scales in the...- publication PDF
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Models of daily rainfall cross-correlation for the United Kingdom
Automated easy-to-use tools capable of generating spatial-temporal weather scenarios for the present day or downscaled future climate projections are highly desirable. Such...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive analysis of multiscale field-aligned currents:...
We explore the characteristics, controlling parameters, and relationships of multiscale field-aligned currents (FACs) using a rigorous, comprehensive, and cross-platform...- publication PDF
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The correlation between electron temperature and density in the topside...
Detection of Electro-Magnetic Emissions Transmitted from Earthquake Regions satellite data have been used to investigate the global relationship between electron density (Ne)...- publication PDF
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Numerical simulations of quiet sun magnetism: On the contribution from a...
We present a series of radiative MHD simulations addressing the origin and distribution of the mixed polarity magnetic field in the solar photosphere. To this end, we consider...- publication PDF