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Evolution of ocean heat content related to ENSO
As the strongest interannual perturbation to the climate system, El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dominates the year-to-year variability of the ocean energy budget. Here we...- publication PDF
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Two-dimensional kernel smoothing: Using the R package smoothie
Applying a kernel smoother to a two-dimensional field can be a laborious and computationally expensive process if carried out in the most obvious fashion (applying a double...- publication PDF
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A method for adaptive habit prediction in bulk microphysical models. Part I:...
Bulk microphysical schemes use the capacitance model for ice vapor growth in combination with mass-size relationships to determine the evolution of ice water content (IWC) and...- publication PDF
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Near-cloud aerosols in monsoon environment and its impact on radiative forcing
In order to understand the near-cloud aerosol properties and their impact on radiative forcing, we utilized in situ aircraft measurements of aerosol particles and cloud droplets...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale structural evolution of three tropical weather systems observed...
Three well-observed Atlantic tropical weather systems that occurred during the 2010 hurricane season are analyzed. One case was former Tropical Storm Gaston that failed to...- publication PDF
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Interannual Caribbean salinity in satellite data and model simulations
Aquarius sea surface salinity (SSS) reveals the presence of interannual variations in the Caribbean with about 0.5 psu change between salty and fresh events, which propagate...- publication PDF
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Towards petascale simulation of atmospheric circulations with soundproof equations
This paper highlights progress with the development of a petascale implementation of general-purpose high-resolution (nonoscillatory) hydrodynamical simulation code EULAG [Prusa...- publication PDF
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Operational Lessons of the Line Islands Experiment
This report reproduces the introspective review meeting about operational lessons learned from the Line Islands experiment that took place during March and April 1967....- publication PDF
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Description of the General Program Structure of the Third-generation NCAR...
This document is a description of the design, implementation, and operation of the third-generation NCAR General Circulation Model (GCM). It contains the information needed by...- publication PDF
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Observing the diurnal cycle of coastal rainfall over Western Puerto Rico in...
The diurnal cycle of coastal rainfall over western Puerto Rico was studied with high-frequency radiosondes launched by undergraduate students at the University of Puerto Rico at...- publication PDF
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Modeling the Arctic freshwater system and its integration in the global...
Numerous components of the Arctic freshwater system (atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere, and terrestrial hydrology) have experienced large changes over the past few decades, and...- publication PDF
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Origin of dawnside subauroral polarization streams during major geomagnetic storms
Solar eruptions cause geomagnetic storms in the near-Earth environment, creating spectacular aurorae visible to the human eye and invisible dynamic changes permeating all of...- publication PDF
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How do modeling decisions affect the spread among hydrologic climate change...
Methodological choices can have strong effects on projections of climate change impacts on hydrology. In this study, we investigate the ways in which four different steps in the...- publication PDF
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Effect of aerosols and NO₂ concentration on ultraviolet actinic flux near...
Urban air pollution absorbs and scatters solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and thus has a potentially large effect on tropospheric photochemical rates. We present the first...- publication PDF
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The amplitude of lee waves on the boundary-layer inversion
This study presents an analytical model for the amplitude of lee waves on the boundary-layer inversion in two-dimensional flow. Previous linear lee wave models, in which the...- publication PDF
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Finescale structure of a snowstorm over the northeastern United States: A...
The newly developed High-Performance Instrumented Airborne Platform for Environmental Research (HIAPER) Cloud Radar (HCR) is an airborne, W-band, dual-polarization, Doppler...- publication PDF
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Termination 1 millennial‐scale rainfall events over the Sunda Shelf
Recent paleoclimate reconstructions have suggested millennial-scale variability in the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool region coincident with events of the last deglaciation. Here, we...- publication PDF
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Design of an in-line, digital holographic imaging system for airborne...
We discuss the design and performance of an airborne (underwing) in-line digital holographic imaging system developed for characterizing atmospheric cloud water droplets and ice...- publication PDF
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Characterization of organic aerosol across the global remote troposphere: a...
The spatial distribution and properties of submicron organic aerosol (OA) are among the key sources of uncertainty in our understanding of aerosol effects on climate....- publication PDF
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Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and...
This assessment by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides the latest scientific update since our most...- publication PDF